Tianjin University Students' Physical Education And Physical Health Status

As the development of our education reforms;competence education;and the popularlzing of the whole-life sports and the "health first" idea in colleges in our country;the implement of the "body building program for the entire people carried",the problems of the physical culture and the college students' physiques have been paid more and more attention by people.The physical education in colleges is the last stage of the physical culture.How to do this well? How to do promote the college students' physiques and health? It is very significance and meaningful for the college students.It can make them healthy to work in the future;promote and improve the living quality of the whole nation.Adopting the methods of questionnaire,statististics and Summing-up of document,do the researches of our college students' physiques and health in Tianjin University of Technology and Education systematically.It can accelerate our university's teaching reform and also can be used as the practical reference material about the further improvement of students' physiques and health for our university.The result of the research indicates that:1) the sports' facilities especially indoors are seriously not enough.The numbers of the P.E. teachers are also not enough.These influence the university's physical education badly.The teachers' majors are not plentiful.There are not plentiful choices of spots for students to choose. But the elective form of present physical education is very good.The content of the theory lesson can feed the needs of the students.The proportion of the exam assessment content is not rational. The skill exam takes too much proportion.Our University can organize different varieties of sports competitions.Most students can take part in these activities.But the form of doing morning exercise is too formalistic.The requirement and management of it are not very strict at all.The university is short of test appraisal rules or regulations about our morning exercise and spare-time sports activities.2) Generally speaking,the states of college students' physiques in my university is good.Boys of grade two,girls of grade four have the highest rate of outstanding,They are 14.74%,14.81%,while the fresher man have the lowest rate of it.the fresher man have the highest rate of fail that is1.59%,the fresher man's physiques is not good comparatively.The problems of fat about boys are serious,especially in grade three.The girls' weights are light.Malnourished takes much proportion,especially in grade two and three.The tests results of vital capacity,step index and sit-and-reach are also good.This indicate that the students' Cardiopulmonary function, bodily flexibility are in a good state.Standing long jump's score is the worst of all the tests, especially in boys and the fresh girls.This indicates that students' the under limb strength is very weak.Likes the physical education with frequently to carry on the sports the student physique test result,obvious good with no likes the student which on the physical education and must frequently carries on the physical training,the physical education,the extracurricular sports,to student physique health development positive vital function.3) In the total scores among the students,the highest score is 800(full score),the lowest is 169,the average score is 599.Many students got a low score.Their health condition is not hopeful. The fresher men's condition is higher than other grades,The health conditions of grade four's boys and the grade two girls are the worst.The average score of the boys is a little lower than the girls' which indicating that the girls' health condition is better than the boys'.There is no significant differences between those boys and girls。In the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey,the scores of role-emotional,vitality the lowest which can influence our health deeply.We should pay highly attention to this. 4) Physique test result outstanding student,their healthy total score equally also corresponding highest.The physique test result does not pass an examination the student,their healthy total score divides equally evenly lowly.Student's physique and the health test result,has the extremely close relations.The physique result is better,healthy overall result also corresponding higher.