The Study Of Tianjin Physical Disabled Students’physical Fitness Current Situation Test Analysis

With the development of society and prosperity of economy, we pay more attention to the vulnerable groups. Disabled people as a special and difficult social vulnerable group are an important part of it. Since the establishment of state, The Party and the country always concern numerous students’ health. There are a series of standards and documents evolved in different times. In addition,"the student physical fitness and healthy standard" tried out in the whole country in2002is a document which is used for testing and evaluating the students’state of health. However, these documents and standards don’t refer to the part of disabled students. It is also rare to find the situations and results about disabled people. So there is no way to know the state of the disabled students.The research investigated the physique test situations of disabled students sampled in special schools and ordinary schools in Tianjin. We selected the special physical disabled students as the objects of test and test them with "The student physical fitness and healthy standard". By making a survey, collecting the documents and statistics, the experts discussed the results and screened the similar data abroad. Finally, we selected efficient and practicable ways which replaced the old ones to test again. Meanwhile, we analyzed the results of sound students in original tests and replaced tests. By sorting out the results, we can select the replaced tests and standards appropriately and scientifically to structure the different types of physical fitness test systems for disabled students.Main conclusions:1. By consulting some PE teachers and people who are charge of physical work, we found that there is no physical fitness and health test special for physical disabled students. There are three tests for them only-----stature, weight and vital capacity.2. Physical disabled students can finish some tests includes stature, weight, vital capacity, indicators of grip strength test, and sit-ups test and they cannot finish some tests includes step test indicators throw the medicine ball, sit and reach, and standing long jump test.3. In the light of the particularity and common of physical disabled students, we selected a series of replaced targets. By analyzing related data, we found that replaced targets have higher correlation with national student physical fitness and health test which can be used as the test targets for physical disabled students.