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China Independent Colleges Of Analysis And Development Strategy

Posted on:2011-08-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y T KongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2207360308967709Subject:Educational Economy and Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since entering new century, with the aim of constructing well-off society and harmonious society put forward, it gives China the historical task to reform China's economic and social development mode, from the planned economy to the socialist market economy in our social development. This requires the development of higher education in China in conformity with it and, developing toward diversified and popularization become higher education's real pursuit. And the implementation of the policy of enrollment expansion of higher education in China began in 1999, made china's higher education develop from "elite" to "popular" rapidly. In this context, the Chinese characteristic school running mode of independent colleges arises at the historic moment.Independent college is the secondary college of undergraduate level founded by common universities(applicant) utilizing public universities'education resources, in accordance with the quality of social power market mechanism to attract the cooperation of, is extremely secondary colleges in China, the new mode of running with high starting point, the mechanism of live advantages and characteristics. The first Independent college was founded in 1999. As far as the end of 2009, there have been 322 Undergraduate Independent colleges with 18,626,200 internal students came into being, which assume about 1/3 responsibility for the undergraduates'cultivating of the nation. The Independent college is a special kind of higher education with Chinese characteristics, which has been an important integral part of the nation's higher education system. The development of the Independent college has realized the overstepping of Chinese higher education, pushed the popularization and modernization of the nation's higher education, relieved the unbalance between the urgency demands for the masses'children to receive higher education and the sank resource reply of qualified higher education, solve the difficulty between the higher education'development and fund of construction as well as the unbalance between the society demand and the lack number of practical undergraduates, all of the above have made further significance.As an unusual newborn form of education, the undeveloped the Independent college itself and impact to the education bring with it is unavoidable. There are several outstanding contradictions and problems during running the college. These untoward situations are:'indefinite aim of foundation; unclear of its standard; disorder of management system; uncertainty of property right system and soon. Also the existence of teachers'difficult to fit the development and their difficult to improve the teaching quality are effecting and restraining the college's further development. In our opinions, from now, in order to develop the Independent college we should set up the view of scientific development. On the composing, we should primarily think about the situation of economic and society development abroad and at home; develop it based on accuracy and clear reorganization standard of itself; definite the route as a basic demand; stronger the insurance as an inevitable claim as well. Depend on this, we should also create some new work methods, take some efficient measures to promote the continuing development of the Independent college. Concretely we can do as follow:'firstly, definite the colleges standards scientifically and reasonably; secondly, move forward to qualify teachers'abilities, improve their teaching level; thirdly, build the college opened to the market, stimulate their self-reliance to run the college; fourthly, order the management, create new manage system and set up a special modern management system; fifthly, different levels of official and the main education sector may strengthen the support and supervise as well as control; sixthly, the independent college itself should make great efforts to improve its teachers'teaching quality, to earn the admission of the society and the market with providing high qualified students.'According to the Independent college, we should treat it dialectically, that is to say, we should not only stress on its unperfected points, but also find ways to develop it. Meanwhile, we must leave it enough developing space, and do give some necessary guidance as well as standard, leading it to healthy, stable, and continuous development to make it one vital power of the course of the nation's higher education.
Keywords/Search Tags:Independent College, Problem, Thinking, School Running Mode
PDF Full Text Request
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