On The Contemporary American Foreign Strategy Of Science And Technology And National Security Implications For Developing Countries

America is the only superpower in the current world .The formation and the maintenance of American international strength and international status not only are the performance of its domestic construction and development .but also are the result of it carrying out the foreign strategic unceasingly for a long time.With the rapid development of science and technology and the huge enhancement of its status, America realizes the bright characteristic and the important value of the foreign technical strategy, and pays more attention to formulate, consummate and implement the foreign science and technology strategy day by day. causes it to become the important constituent in the American foreign strategy. The American foreign science and technology strategy plays a vital role in maintaining the American superpower status, also has had an important influence on the global science and technology development tendency and the international strength competition. Discussing the characteristic and the realization form of the American foreign science and technology strategy, and understanding the reality influence to the developing countries have important value, which can help us to grasp the intention and the method of the American foreign science and technology strategy accurately, know about the technical competition and the technical mobile rules in the international society. It is important for us to formulate the practical and feasible foreign science and technology strategy.This article is mainly about the implication, the characteristic, the realization forms of the American foreign science and technology strategy and its influences on the developing nations in security. It gives us a clear, comprehensive and objective knowledge about the American foreign science and technology strategy. According to the technical development and the mobile rules, it analyzes the American foreign science and technology strategy and the enlightenments in practice .The following is the structure and the content of this article:The introduction shows the research condition of the American foreign science and technology strategy in the current international society, introduces the reason ofthis topic, the summary research methods, the research difficulty and the article innovation .The first part gives the American foreign science and technology strategy an appropriate connotation, analyzes the monopoly property, the structure property, contract property and law property. It elaborates the important influence and the status of the American foreign science and technology strategy in the American foreign economical strategy, the foreign military strategy, the foreign cultural strategy and the foreign political strategy comprehensively.The second part analyzes the realization forms of the American foreign science and technology strategy. By the implementation of the intellectual property rights protection, America maintains its monopoly to high technology;It has an important influence and the leadership in the international economy and the technical game rule: It implements the technology barrier and the trade barrier, and carry on own technical monopoly;It consolidates and strengthens the international technical cooperation, establishes the technical alliance between other countries-. It attracts technology talented persons from other countries, and accumulate the massive man power and the intelligence resources;It formulates a series of "the great science plan" to maintain the leading position in the global science and technology domains.The third part mainly analyzes the huge influences that the American foreign science and technology strategy produces to the developing nations in security. The implementation and carrying out of the American foreign science and technology strategy has produced comprehensive and multiple influences on domestic development and the international environment for the developing nations , and has created a serious national security problems in the fields of economic security, technical security, military security, political security and cultural security, etc.The last part mainly introduces the comprehensive enlightenment that American foreign science and technology strategy constructs to the developing nations. In view of the main forms and the profound influences, the developing nations should establish and enrich the foreign technical strategy creatively for our country, and readjust the corresponding measures of the science and technology appropriately,maintain and expand the quantity and the quality of our country science and technology resources, enhance the competitive power of our country science and technology and the economy.The American foreign science and technology strategy is a typical pattern in western developed nations' foreign science and technology strategies, which makes American the leader. It is a serious international challenge which the developing nations have to face to. Under the era subject of peace and the development, in the contest of comprehensive national strength, The American foreign science and technology strategy becomes a complex special variable, which has more and more important functions for national interests of the developing nations. Aiming at the turning point of scholarly research about American foreign science and technology strategy, we can enhance the knowledge of the science and technology factors in international political domains, and can enrich the international political values of technical factors. It is a new research domain of the widespread vision and the rich meanings.