The New Road To Industrialization, Anti-unemployment Policy Strategy Choice

Since the 1990s, with the swift and violent development of Hi-Tech, the constant decline of the traditional industry, and the further optimization of structure of working, the unemployment became global " pestilence " of sweeping across within some time. Solve the problem that the unemployment industrialization brings becomes global and common concern.The industrialization of our country has experienced a planned economy system under of the heavy industry turn stage and market economy system descend regard processing industry as principle of industrialization period after, now is being placed in a middle of industrializing the second stage now, the total amount contradiction of employment and structural contradiction are still conspicuous. In this case, in order to solve unemployment and other economic social concerns, In the 16th National People Congress report, Comrade Jiang point out that we should track the road of neotype industrialization'using informationalization to drive industrialization, promote the informationalization by industrialization, take one road with high content of science and technology, good economic efficiency , low consumption of energy source, little environmental pollution ,exerting human resources fully'. This industrialized road are different from traditional industrialization, it demands , use informationalization bring along that industrialization develop and to pay attention to reasonable distribution of human resources while, it has managed and put forward higher requirement for the unemployment.At this particular historical stage, the behavior of the problem of unemployment is very complicated. On one hand, still fail to be solved because of laid off , rural transfer of surplus labor ,etc. old problem of unemployment, worker of state-owned enterprise , industrial structure adjustment bring properly since the reform;On the other hand,the neotype industrialization road demands to develop new and high technology, the development of the new and high technology and improvement of automatic intensity will inevitablely bring the decline and unemployment oftraditional industrial worker of some traditional industries . Though meanwhile, the appearance of the new high-tech industry will create a large number of employment opportunities too, but, the employment opportunity that if creates newly can't be compensated because the lost employment opportunity of the technological progress, will produce the new technological progress type unemployment. The settlement of this kind of technological progress unemployment requires the laborer to have higher knowledge skills , very great unsymmetrical exists with present structure of labour force of our country yet in this. So how to promote employment to become very important and urgent problem to be solved at present in our country under neotype industrializationThis text on the basis of carrying on abundant analysis the against policy against unemployment under the industrialized condition of the tradition to the western economics and our country, have summarized our country in experience and lesson against the unemployment policy of traditional industrialized period, pass the road to the American-European industrialization of developed country, developing country (mainly the newly industrializing countries) comparative analysis of the industrialized road and Chinese traditional industrialized road, have summarized intension and characteristic of the new industrialized road of our country. From industrial structure adjustment, high-new technical development,, growth way change, urbanization process,etc. respect analyze new industrialized road to of our country problem of unemployment influence that bring, summarize different -industrialized intensity country against unemployment at the foundation of experience of policy, from the economic restructuring, strengthen investment and training of the capital of manpower , accelerate urbanization process , improve social security system ,etc. respect propose , solve policy , measure and suggestion of problem of unemployment under our country new industrialized background.