The Research Of Dynamic Negative Words On "The Compilation Of Modern Chinese Grammar·Song Volume"

20th century ago, the modern chinese research was quite weak .Afte 20th century,we paid more attention to the modern chinese research.The study of negative vocabulary also became rich. Because of modern chinese negative words themselves are in transition. New produced negative words with old already existed ones coexisted,so there are a lot of same usages.more and more linguists are interested in it. Under the language scholars'hard work, modern chinese had achieved unprecedented results,but we still have many problems and defects.They just introduced a little usages about some negative words ,when discussed the adverbs,without systematic pectination and summarized.This paper will study and discuss the nagative words deeply From the angle of system .The aim of this paper is to survey the nagative words in the"assembly of modern chinese grammar material_song dynasty".we will classify the words according to their characteristics,so we can get the nagative words'influence and the characteristics of this time.This paper adopts the chinese research method now and classification standard system to research the modern chinese nagative words.According to the closed corpus,using the method of probabilitiy and statistics show the use and frequency variation of modern chinese nagaive words.At the same time ,this paper contacts all kinds use metheods of nagative words in ancient chinese and modern chinese,comparing with that of morden chinese.From diachronic perspective ,that making chinese through up.The main content of this paper includes three parts.First is the inrouducetion.we introduce corpus and the present main research results of modern chinese nagative words.The second part is the main part of the paper,we classify and discuss the nagative words of their own respective grammar features. The third part is the summary of research results above.We explains the development trend of the neagtive adverbs and the change about the use of negative words.The last part is epilogue.In this part we summarize the ideas of this paper and point out the shortages and the development direction.The innovation of this paper is the research methods.We research the problems in the basis of the colsed corpus,then we get the point .we illustrates this period the use of negative words.In addition ,this article classify the morden chinese with the chinese standards and methods of the classification we used now ,so it will be easy to compare and calssify with the chinese we used now.