A Study On Natural Individual And System's Environment Right

In the process of the development of human society as resources will be natural always view, economic enhancement is based on natural plundered, and deteriorating environment for human survival, a threat, a growing number of cancer and natural disasters, the greenhouse effect cause forest resources reduce, glaciers, rising sea levels to bring the human settlements reduce... . Severe situation allow human for his own behavior, reforminq the ecology research let people know nature is a interrelated whole, one change makes all change, human will ultimately bear the consequences of their actions, and the research on animals and plants to animals and humans human knowledge and no essential difference, human pride of culture, language, thought, emotion, animals also have, even the plant can respond to human behavior. Human moral ideas changed greatly.Environmental ethics is committed to discuss moral relationship between man and nature, has successively generated animal rights theory, biological anthropocentrism, ecological anthropocentrism and deep ecology. These theories without exception of nature that humans should undertake morality obligation, natural have moral status.This paper first analyzes the natural individual and system's right, natural rights, natural individual and system's environment right etc concept of confusion, use that natural right philosophy is the scope of the discussion, and natural individual and system's environment right belongs to legal concept, specifically refer to the legal sense of natural individual and system's rights. Based on the basis of ecology research scope, creative puts forward the concept of natural body, think natural individual and system including: individual organisms and biological overall, as well as in ecological system and biological interactions of inanimate whole.Then to the natural right of environmental ethics the discussion paper briefly describes, and puts forward his own ideas, think establish natural individual and system's rights are human ethics based on ecology, human ascension of the basis, the natural views have changed, and the changes in psychological to human choice of natural position, this choice based on human genes on life and the natural yearning. As for the rights of animals and plants in environmental protection, given the natural individual and system to legal status of growing calls. Scholars from legal status and trying to prove legal rights in the two aspects of natural individual and system enjoy rights to the environment. In the frame up moral status and legal status of the bridge, this paper from natural individual and system after the establishment of the environment right necessity and natural individual and system environment right principle, two aspects of natural individual and system environment right on the brief theory frame.