The Research On Modern Farmers' Ecological Ethics

With the constantly deepening of China's socialist construction,China's economic has developed by leaps and bounds.But at the same time,it also brings serious ecological crisis.How to effectively protect the environment,to solve the ecological crisis,to strengthen the construction of ecological ethics,and to live in harmony with nature has become an urgent and arduous task for our country and even the whole mankind.China is a traditional agricultural country.Rural area is a weak link in the construction of ecological ethics in China and the majority of the population in rural areas are farmers.So it is of great practical significance and guiding significance to study the ecological ethics of farmers.The culture of farmers' environmental awareness and ecological behavior guidance of farmers and improvement of the ecological consciousness of the peasants,not only is the inherent requirement of the sustainable development of agriculture,but also an important guarantee for the development of rural economy and an important symbol of the effectiveness of the construction of spiritual civilization of our country.It is the basic requirement of agricultural modernization and the basic requirement of the new rural construction to cultivate the correct ecological ethics.At present,the current situation of ecological ethics of farmers in China is not optimistic,and the farmers are lack of understanding of the relationship between nature,ecology,environment and their own development.They have paid attention to immediate interests and ignore the long-term development of the ecological crisis.At present,the construction of rural ecological ethics has four characteristics:urgency,complexity,hysteresis and repeatability.There are many factors that affect the construction of ecological ethics consciousness of farmers in our country,which is mainly manifested in the single channel of farmers' access to ecological environment knowledge;Farmers' own ecological ethics consciousness,ecological consciousness and their behavior are inconsistent;the impact of the current market economy in China;the impact of the low level of rural economic development;ecological ethics education and publicity work is not in place.At the end of the article,the author puts forward some measures to solve the problems from different aspects in order to improve the farmers' ecological ethics consciousness.To make rational use of resources,to protect the environment,to prevent pollution and to maintain ecological balance,so as to establish a stable,sustainable and healthy development of agriculture.