A Study On The Country-level Government's Structural Reform In China

32 years reform and opening up, under the correct leadership of the CPC, by people of all nationalities throughout the country work hard together. Achieve major breakthroughs in economic restructuring and the success of transition from a highly centralized planned economic system to the Socialist market economy system of dynamic, comprehensive national strength jumped sharply, marked improvement in people's lives, international status significantly improved. By contrast, China's political system behind the pace of economic reform, more complex causes problems are more severe. In the party and the Government's existing specific system, there are also many drawbacks, impede the superiority of play.At present, China has entered a new development stage of building a well-off society, under the new situation and new tasks, since reform and opening up the 2008 top down centralized administrative system for the sixth time. In the reform of the State Council upon completion of the milestone, local government organs at all levels throughout the country gradually expanded.County Government as a connecting link between the Chinese Government system key grassroots organizations, always occupy a very important position in social development. Under the new situation, from the economic transition to a public service Government of Government is the contemporary County government administrative system reform in China faced an urgent task and important mission. How to build service-oriented Government at the county level, must be premised on transition of government functions, will require government institutions. Since reform and opening up, "streamlining-expanding" circle and "Huang zongxi law" entangled with every institutional reform like a nightmare, how to jump out of this cycle, consolidate the results of reform at a time is a challenge.Empirical analysis of the application of this article and historical analysis methods and comparative analysis on an analysis of the institutional reform of our County Government, divided into four sections on this study. Chapterâ… is a theoretical description of county-level government institutions. Explanation to clarify all the terminology appears in the text, and illustrate the relationships between the Government of China and briefly describes governance theory. After the second chapter is on the founding of new China, review of government institutions at county level in China. Through history, summary of current or future reforms can lessons learned and experience results conducive to the smooth progress of China's county-level government institutions. Third chapter is analysis in China County government reform faced of four a main difficulties of Department, respectively is reform of power sources, from Yu internal also is external causes; County Government of functions positioning, "City County" and "province County" of race let County on itself of status is lost; government exists with self-expansion of phenomenon, how solution this universality of ills; reform zhihou, abolition down personnel how arrangements, shunt of problem is a is large of problem. The fourth chapter is made against the above four issues, pointed out four points. Important is the relationship between County Government and the superior clean and speed up the transformation of government functions, and then strengthen the rigid constraints of preparing management, laws and institutions to guarantee the results after the reform, last with innovative solutions to the personnel problem, perfect the social security, maintain social stability.Government institutions at county level in the construction of new Socialist countryside in China under the background of building a well-off society and macro discussions elaborated on the inadaptability of contemporary China county-level government institutions and raised the value orientation of its future development and realization. At county level and agencies, streamlining government institutions are not only withdrawal, you also need to combine and transformation of government functions, as the objectives of the reform of building public service Government.