The Function And The Significance Of Social Organization Partcipate In Public Crisis Management

At present,China is in a critical period of economic and social, Thus, social organizations in the public crisis in how to make good uses of NGO incrisis management is becoming an important subject in building a harmonious society.Yushu of Qinghai and Wenchuan of Sichuan earthquake, a number of rapid mobilization of social organization, flexible and efficient government departments and disaster areas to assist relief, remarkable performance in disaster relief and reconstruction played a unique role, not only contributed greatly to the relevant government departments social organizations and the public understanding and support, but also the rapid development of many social organizations and a major opportunity for self-improvement. On the other hand, domestic and foreign organizations in the face of major natural disasters during relief not only played a positive role, but also exposed them to public crisis in the defects and the factors constraining their development, how the Government for its effective the support and guidance to improve their ability to deal with public crises, these problems placed in front of us.This article attempts from sociology, political science point of view of social organizations in the public crisis in the function and role to play in issues to do some exploring, through the successful experience from abroad, from the height of building a socialist harmonious society, made with Chinese characteristics social organizations in the public crisis management countermeasures. Because of the current academic what is social organization, the concepts of those organizations is not an NGO to be recognized by the definition, therefore, this provision in the affected areas to determine any public welfare social service organizations are the contents of this paper, such asabroad often say that the "third sector", "NGO (non-governmental organizations)", "NPO (nonprofit organization)," and We often say that the "non-governmental organizations, associations (general)", are the same concept in this sense, the use of the concept of social organization, because the term was popular common name for the people readily accepted, and in this article , social organizations, NGO and NPO equivalent use.