Comparative Research Into The Graduate Enrollment System Between China And Japan

In the economic globalization background, the science and technology level and the innovation ability have become an important measure of national comprehensive competitiveness of performance, the country needs more and more high-quality creative talents. Graduate student innovation talents training high quality is an important stage, enrollment is this phase of the juncture, it will directly affect the quality and quality of senior talents.Japan's graduate student education has the history of 125 years, formed a comparatively perfect with Japanese social economic development and adapt to the master graduate student moves system. For China's graduate student enrollment system reform and development has many can be used for reference. Therefore, Comparative Research into the Graduate Enrollment System between China and Japan is particularly urgent and important.This paper is divided into four parts altogether. The first part is preface that includes selecting source, literature review, the research significance and research methods. The second part is carding and comparison the graduate student education development of China and Japan. Japan's graduate student education after a hundred years of steady development can be roughly divided into three stages: bud and establishment, reform and development, steady development period. But in China the graduate student education development is short and tortuous, include: startup, stagnation, restore development, reform and big development. Therefore, the two countries'master graduate student enrollment system is from nil to exist, from not perfect to perfect. The third part is compares the present graduate enrollment system of the two countries with the plan management of enrollmentsystem, the application system,the examination system and the admission system, points out the similarities and differences of its existence and their respective advantages and disadvantages of the place. The fourth part is inferred the Japanese graduate student enrollment system to our conclusions and enlightenment that according to the above comparisons study. Use the reference of Japan's characteristic of the system, then puts forward several suggestions, including reform the recruit plan management system of graduate student, regulating application system, establishing a reasonable exam system and strict to hold the pass of retrial. Hope to provides reference for reform the enrollment system of China's graduate student.