A Research Of The Model Of Multiple Subjects Involved In The Community Governance

With the development of the urban communities, it is unable to mobilizethe forces in the community to build and manage the communities with theoriginal model of community governance. Therefore it has become a valuabletopic for public servants to find a new model for community governance.With the governance theory, the thesis point out that the model ofcombining multiple subjects involved in community compound governanceand autonomy of residents is an important way to solve the government"failure" in the urban community. And it is also an inevitable choice forChinese urban community governance. Gumei community at ShanghaiMinhang district is taken as an example in the thesis. The organizationsystems, operation mode of the Gumei community governance model and theeffects are described. The development of the party's organization is taken asan important link with the network of community organization, which couldform a wide network of community governance and guide all participants intothe area of community governance. The model of multiple subjects involvedin the community governance is to change the traditional way of thegovernment from community management and control to the communitygovernance by multiple subjects with the methods of consultation, cooperation,integration, interaction, supervision and innovation. There are still some shortages of the community governance model. First,the development of the community governance network is not balanced.Secondly, the relationship of multiple subjects is still needed to bestraightened out. Thirdly, the consensus of the community governance has notbeen reached yet. The thesis puts forward countermeasures and suggestions tobuild and improve community governance model: The party need to commandthe whole situation and coordinating the different participants. Thegovernment needs to change the governing philosophy and to take theinitiative to empower the participants. The society organizations need to runby marketing operation and to socialize the community service. The residentsneed to participate the management of the community and achieve theself-government.