The Research On Rural Public Service Supply Coordination Mechanism In The Process Of Urban And Rural Integration

In the course of urban and rural integration, the importance of rural public service supply is continual growing, But in the process of transformation, the synchronous change in system and mechanism,social structure and social form will make the rural public service supply facing greatly complexity. Meanwhile, the integration of urban and rural areas propulsion changes the original distribution structure of public resources, peasant's demand to public service is increasing, the traditional rural public service supply mode has been difficult to adapt to the demands of the new situation, so in the process of urban and rural integration how to solve these problems of rural public service supply is necessary.In recent years, the party and the government command the economic and social development under the scientific outlook on development, according to the specific requirements of balancing urban and rural development, mainly provide support to rural in policy and financial. The government's consciousness of the rural public service supply and supply amount gradually increases, especially in total rural medical, education and other fields have achieved certain achievements, but there are still a lot of problems:First, the urban-rural integration to push farmers rising demand of public service; Second, government supply decision system are not reasonable and lead to supply and demand structure imbalance; Third, the government's major responsibilities are asymmetric with major expenditures; The last one is that the supply provider in a single lead to supply shortage. The government must face and urgent need to resolve problems: How to adapt to the integration of urban and rural areas and promoting the construction of rural public service system, in order to provide reasonable structure and a sufficient number of public service to the peasant.Based on the analysis to current rural public service supplies'situation, this paper introduces coordination theory, constructing the supply of rural public service collaborative forming mechanism and supply collaborative realization mechanism, trying to expanding supply provider, using funds,policy and morality to optimum combination between different subjects in the Supply system , Give full play to each subsystem internal system elements and conveys the value of resources and contains, Thus produce a new mode in structure and function that surmount traditional supply mode. The operation of collaborative mechanism includes seven aspects: Clearing at the objective of supply synergy, recognition collaborative opportunities, evaluating the value of collaborative elements, communicating within collaborative elements, the integration of collaborative elements, synergy result's feedback, the control in collaborative process. Finally, making some effective suggestions and countermeasures according to the analysis .Multiple orderly participation and multivariate orderly supply is the final purpose of coordination mechanism construction.Through to the rural public service supply special investigation, based on the domestic and foreign theories and literature about public service and relevant coordination theory, to promote the integration of urban and rural areas as background, we analyze the rural public service supply problems and opportunities facing, combined with the actual conditions, constructing the rural public service supply collaborative mechanism in the process of integration of urban and rural areas,putting forward to solve the problem of rural public service supply basic ideas and countermeasures.