Kunming Urban And Rural Basic Public Service Equalization Study

The Third Plenary Session of the seventeenth Central Committee proposed that our country entered critical moment of promoting agriculture through industry, develop rural areas through urban development, transforming Traditional Agriculture the path to agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics, and entered new pattern important period of tries to eradicate the urban-rural dichotomy, tries to form the urban-rural integration. To 2020, established the basic institution of integration in urban and rural economic and social development mechanism is the basic goal of China's rural reform and development tasks. To achieve the equalization of urban and rural public services is an important first condition of reduces the gap between urban and rural areas, realizes the urban-rural coordinated development, promote social equity and justice. Therefore, the study of urban and rural equalization of basic public services has special and important meanings.The paper takes the public finance theory and the welfare economics elementary sentence as the theory basis, and unifies the systems assessment method, carries on the systems assessment to the Kunming urban-rural basic public services question and inquired about that its low levels of equalization reasons and proposed the countermeasures to increase the levels of basic public service equalization.Firstly, from the urban and rural areas "altogether needs" basic collective services angle embarking, the paper will define the concept of the urban-rural basic public services for four basic aspects of base installation, base medical and health, social security, basic education. Secondly, the second chapter in the article introduces the details development status of Kunming equalization of urban-rural basic public services under the scope of the concepts of urban-rural basic public services. In the third chapter, we apply AHP to equalization Kunming equalization of urban-rural basic public services and the final evaluation concluded that Kunming equalization levels of urban-rural basic public services is generally lower. Once more, the paper through the research thought that affect Kunming equalization of urban-rural basic public services factors, from macroscopic looked is mainly the urban-rural dichotomy basic public services supplies system, household registration system, financial transfer and payment system, From microscopic looked is mainly the equalization levels of foundation health, rural community financial swamp, Rural-Urban income disparity, the execution lacks the concrete standard and so on. Finally, I proposed countermeasures opinion that Kunming raises equalization levels of urban-rural basic public services.