| Now land resources are showing the following two characteristics in China: on the one hand the demand for land is increasing, on the other hand the waste of land is very serious in building, especially in the building of villages and towns, the land scattered layout, and there are lots of idle land and abandoned houses in the village; Town Planning lag, chaotic management, resulting in emergence of a large number of "empty villages", "street shop" caused a huge waste of land resources, land and consciousness is not strong, land measures and technology lags behind.Analyzes the domestic and international section to the status of theory and practice, based on elaborate theories and concepts; planning perspective based on the main section of the Technical Study of the following three aspects: (1) macro-distribution points through the village and land research; (2) through the village in the micro construction, scientific and rational allocation of facilities and a variety of land and land area of effect; (3) technology to protect the village festival, through the construction of two main villages: Government and villagers analysis, research and land protection techniques.In the village layout and land research: First, by building villages, the development potential of integrated evaluation system using AHP, the weighted index method to calculate the potential of comprehensive development of each village to village within the study area to sort. Great potential for integrated development of villages to give policy and financial support, focusing on planning and construction, the development potential of the smaller villages are to be demolition. In the study, the comprehensive development potential over the 60 points identified as the center of the village, less than 60 minutes to determine the relocation village, thus forming a preliminary plan layout of the village; and then, through the cultivation of the preliminary plan to amend the radius to form the final proposal; Finally, by calculating the construction of the North Beiyangzhen before and after the construction of the total increase or decrease the amount of building area, to measure section to effect.Construction of a microscopic section of the village to research: first, the construction of the village should be followed, enabling the production, convenient living, local conditions, the principles of public participation; Secondly, the size of the village population to predict, on the basis of the construction of various types of villages land area, the configuration of facilities; Finally, after using this section of the Technical section to effect.Towns and villages from the macro and micro analysis section to technology, this paper studies the government and villagers, at the macro level through policy and law, financing and so on, through the control building at the micro, exploration and planning of towns and land protection techniques. The implementation of the program for the festival to provide a strong protection. Finally, select the North and North-Yang Zhen Yang Zhen New Village high-rise as the research object for empirical analysis. 65 villages in the North Beiyangzhen comprehensive evaluation of development potential to determine the center of the village and the relocation of villages, and farming radius correction for this program. Technology through the implementation of village layout and land, land for construction can save the North Beiyangzhen 339.4 hectares, the per capita reduction of 79.34 square meters construction area. New high-rise building in the village to study the housing arrangement, the various types of land area and is equipped with various facilities such as, the section to build, through the section to technology, high-rise building of the new village can save 9 ha land, of which residential land decreased 10.78 hectares, 1.88 hectares of public green space increase, the public service area increased by 0.8 hectares of land for public infrastructure, decrease of 0.9 hectares. |
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