Government Behavior In The Transformation Of The Resource-based Economy

The problem of resource-based economic transition is the focus of theory circle and all social sectors, the problem has become a global problem, domestic and foreign research covers a very wide range, sociology, economics, institutional economics and other fields have relevant research, theory of the University were carried out at different angles and dimensions research and discussion of the achievementsthe theory universities are sent various angles and aspects of the study and exploration, results a lot. However, the study of the problem of resource-based economic transition is relatively scarce.The rise of the emerging economies, the international influence of the BRIC countries are more and more significantly, changed the situation that the world economic development relying on the developed countries, promoting the development of world economy, these countries in varying degrees have experienced or are experiencing economic transition and sustainable development of the change.As one of the BRIC countries, china is also facing with the problem of resource-based economic transition, since the founding, rely on resources,china has developed many resources city, these resource-based regions and cities has made tremendous contribution in our country's economic construction and development. however, we can not ignore that the contradiction between the resource and economic development have become increasingly prominent, and gradually fall into the trap of the "resource curse". Get rid of the resource curse, resource-based economic transition is imminent. Therefore, study on resource-based economic transition of the developing countries have certain academic value and practical significance.The thesis analyses the necessity of resource-based economic transition based on the research results at home and abroad, described the general characteristics of the resource-based economy, and analyzes the reasons leading to the "resource curse",restricted the transition factors are also analyzed, put forward the point that government involvement is necessary for the successful the transition, from the angle of evolution economics to explain the government's role in economic development is not only to make up for market failure,but also in order to cultivate technological ability and economic innovation ability, combined with the analysis of the role of government in economic development advantage and points out that we should take the government leading resource economic transformation mode. Finally, the empirical analysis, taking Shanxi as an example, study Shanxi resource-based economies transition problems, provide certain reference significance for the current Shanxi" comprehensive reform pilot area".