The Study On Evaluation Of The Coupling Between Marine Industrial Cluster And Regional Economical Development Of Fujian Province

Marine economy has an important strategic position in coastal area development.Fujian province has a lot of marine resources, marine industry has increasinglybecome the strong support of the economic development, vigorously develop themarine industry to produce marine resource advantage, improve the competitivenessof regional economy.The marine industry cluster as an efficient form of industrialspace organization, can utmost play industry association and synergic effect, so as topromote regional economic development.At the same time, in the marine industrycluster in the process of formation and development is inseparable from the support ofregional economic development.Therefore, to strengthen the land and sea resources,industry, space interaction, promote marine industrial agglomeration and regionaleconomic development of the coupling between land and sea area, forming acomplementary resources, industry interaction, coordinated development new pattern,to enhance regional competitiveness, promote the construction of the West StraitEconomic Zone has important significance.This paper using the theory of coupling and the coupling model to researchmarine industry cluster and the regional economic,combined with econometrics,system science,industry economics and related research methods,analyze theinfluence between marine industry cluster and regional economic,evaluate the degreeof coupling coordination.This article based on the existing literature study,clear the direcion ofresearch.Firstly,this paper expounds the theories of marine industry andcoupling.Secondly,analysis the development of Fujian marine industry cluster andregional economic,discusses the present situation and conditions of marineindustry,then estimate its degree,try to find out the competitive advantage of Fujianmarine industry cluster.Then, analysis of the influence of both to eachother.Thirdly,using the coupling model on the quantitative analysis of their couplingrelationship.Research results show that their coupling relationship is in theintermediate coordination state,haven't into good coordination,still needs furtherdevelopment.Finally,this article combined with coupling factors,put forward some suggestions.Research results show that:(1)Fujian province marine industry development with resource, economyadvantage, a few large marine dominant industry has greater progress.The first oceanindustry concentration degree of the highest, followed is the third ocean industry,finally second industry.Fujian province regional economic gross rises steadily, financeincome growth is rapidder, residents of rich degree rise significantly, whole regionaleconomic strength.(2)Fujian Province Marine Industrial Agglomeration on regional economicdevelopment plays an important role in the marine industry cluster, through theoptimization of the industrial structure, accelerate technical progress, supporting theneeds of agglomeration, service organizations to improve and promote thedevelopment of regional economy.The development of region economy also on themarine industry cluster formation and development has an important impact, regionalthrough increased labour force, increase capital investment, strengthen the richness ofthe land industry supporting cooperation to promote the development of regionaleconomy.(3) Marine industry and regional economy is at a stage of development, marineindustry agglomeration and regional economic coupling condition gradually improved,the two continue to influence constantly adapt to.Fujian Province Marine IndustrialAgglomeration and regional economic coordination and the two coupling results aremore consistent, coordination in the continuous improvement, marine industry andregional economic sustainable development route.Effects of two coupling factors,including human resources, technology, natural resources, infrastructure, policyfactors factors.(4) Fujian Province Marine Industrial Agglomeration and regional economicdevelopment coupling status has not reached an advanced level, in order to furtheradvance the two coupling degree, can from the following several aspects: promotingthe marine-land linkage development process, promote marine industry clusterdevelopment, accelerate marine personnel training, improve the level of science andtechnology of marine industry, Perfect sea infrastructure construction, strengthen marine ecological and environmental protection.