Research On The Designing Of Waterscape In Jinggang Based On Water Culture

Culture and Ancient water town has merged symbiosis for thousand years,In the current social environment,we are facing is not only the loss of water culture with the loss about characteristics of the ancient town waterscape,and the lack of the modern humanistic environment.The ancient town is the best place to show Chinese traditional culture,which needed is the prosperity of visual environment and ecological environment.When these problems appeared in the ancient town of Jinggang,how to excavate and innovate the water culture of ancient town;How to balance the generalities and characteristics of ancient town; How to grasp the traditional and contemporary;How to coordinate the need of the ancient town residents and tourists is not to be ignored.Based on the research of the theory about landscape ecology and landscape design, and combining with document reference,field survey, summarizes the method to water culture and the waterscape of ancient town to carry on the detailed analysis and explained.The main results are as follows:(1) According to the different types of water culture research and summarize that the form of water culture.The six types of water culture is behavior water culture,spirit culture and regional water culture,engineering water culture,science and technology water culture. And the spirit connotation and function is that humanities connotation,ecological connotation,aesthetic connotation,economic connotation,these connotations affect our life in the both sides which is cultural spirit and natural ecology.(2) The detailed summary with the culture of the ancient town in the water culture.The culture of the ancient town is divided into environmental landscape and functional behavior,philosophy and arts,the modern science and technology and the particular form, thorough these we understand the water culture is the core factor of the ancient town culture, which and its carrier is inseparable, they have mutual benefit and mutual harmony relationship.(3) Analyzing the structure of the ancient town waterscape and the specific elements and the form.The further study of the inner qualities about the ancient town waterscape is ground for the example.(4) From the form of landscape pattern,the natural ecological protection, cultural spirit connotation,we study them and summarize the amalgamation about the water culture and the design of waterscape.For avoiding the town waterscape is single or insufficient.Based on the theory and practice, we attempt to design the waterscape in all-directional way with the theory of the landscape ecology and the design of landscape.(5) Designing the waterscape of Jinggang.Based on the study of the theory,we determine the water is the soul of the ancient town of Jinggang, and put the concept which is the trace of water into the waterscape of Jinggang.Through the practice,we reappear the history,culture,life,the modern in Jinggang for recreating the water culture and the waterscape.The waterscape design of Jinggang ancient town based on the water culture is a tentative concept planning and design with the respect of traditional and the advancement of the landscape concept.It is designing the reasonable development model for the waterscape in Jinggang.It is also a new idea for the bloom in Jinggang. And it will help the protection and construction about Chinese traditional ancient water town.