Study On Comprehensive Analysis And Management Countermeasures On Transportation Safety Of Dangerous Goods Stations And Special Lines

With the development of economy, dangerous goods has been widely used in industry, agriculture, defense, health care, transportation, scientific research and all aspects in our living. While the railway plays an important role in dangerous goods transportation. Therefore, enhance the transport of dangerous goods transportation has become an important task in railway transport.The rules for railway dangerous goods transportation stipulated, the dangerous goods stations and the special lines (special railways) must have a comprehensive analysis of transportation safety every three years, by the professional institutions recognized by the Ministry of Railways. However, the current form of the comprehensive analysis of dangerous goods transportation safety is qualitative analysis, lake of an integrity description for the railway dangerous goods transportation. Therefore, in this paper, the following study work is done centering on the comprehensive analysis of dangerous goods stations and special lines transportation safety.Firstly, the basic concepts of the comprehensive analysis for dangerous goods transportation are summarized, lays a theoretical foundation for the following;Secondly, establish two index systems for the comprehensive analysis of dangerous goods stations and special lines transportation, lays a foundation from qualitative analysis to quantitative analysis of the comprehensive analysis.Thirdly, select a system analysis method, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, suitable for the comprehensive analysis of railway dangerous goods transportation safety, to achieve the transformation from qualitative analysis to quantitative analysis.Fourthly, the model method is applied to two instances, then analysis the Gu’an station and the Gucheng railway freight yard special line dangerous goods transportation safety, add to the Beijing Railway Bureau, and the comparison of the Beijing Railway Bureau and Harbin Railway Bureau dangerous goods transportation management.Finally, according to amounts of comprehensive analysis of dangerous goods stations and special lines transportation safety, then come to existing problems in the current railway dangerous goods transportation, at last propose management suggestions for the variety of issues.The study shows that the indicator system and the model established in this paper is suitable for the comprehensive analysis of railway dangerous goods stations and special lines transportation. The results have some theoretical guidance and practical value for the management of railway dangerous goods transportation.