Residents Differences Based On The Needs Of Small Urban Community Public Service Facilities Configuration Research

Along with the development of the economy, the speeding up of urbanization, urban residents living standards improve, discretionary income increases, consumption structure present diversification trend, the public service needs a new change, improve the level and quality of public services, has become a national and all levels of the government’s policy priorities; The reform of the system in the field of public services, is pushing for the public services to the community paradigm shift; Countries to promote urban community construction, carry out the pilot work for the "national community construction area", has achieved initial success; With family core, an ageing population trend is increasingly obvious, the community is more and more important in people’s lives. With the development of the market economy, large-scale commercial property development, our country gradually formed with commercial housing is given priority to. the affordable housing as the auxiliary system of housing supply, and with the formation of the housing commercialization, the separation, differentiation of living space and facility management subject chaos and a series of problems, community increasingly obvious stratification, geographical space to small configuration of urban community public service facilities in our country put forward new requirements.From the Angle of urbanization development, the small city is the main carrier of urbanization in China, is a key link to promote the development of urbanization; In recent years, although our country has strengthened the construction of small urban communities, but looking from the implementation, both residents of structure, community types and fund, the team, infrastructure and communities are better than big cities have more obvious complexity and diversity, and therefore cannot be fully carried out in accordance with the city community construction standard configuration. Draw lessons from the successful experience of the big cities, at the same time, combine its own characteristics is the only way for small city community construction.In view of this, this article mainly study two core problems, one is the needs of small urban community public service facilities,2it is to small differences between urban community public service facilities configuration.Market economy is diversified, this diversity and at the same time bring the diversity of public service demand among urban residents and residents constitute differences, makes the demand for community public service facilities appear differentiation. In community structure, the small urban community have unit type early commercial housing, new commercial housing community, community and village changed four types, the superposition of a variety of differences and commodity residential orientation filtering effect makes the residents of the stratification form the residential space differentiation at the same time, which in turn shows the demand for the community level is different..This paper in small urban community public service facilities as the main research object, with DongPingXian typical community public service facilities configuration as a case, first of all, current situation of community public service facilities, the configuration of the typical field research, understanding the present situation of the typical community configuration scale, project indicators, and then adopt random sampling questionnaire survey method, from the residents age structure, cultural structure, occupational structure, income structure and the factors such as community type, this paper studies residents demand for community public service facilities. Through the comprehensive demand differences of different types of community residents and typical community facilities configuration status of the project, will match in the typical community facilities, equipped with facilities and infrastructure projects in need of PeiJian and expansion of type are proposed; And then to the current urban residential area planning and design standard GB50180-93(2002) live in the village level public service facilities control index for the standard, and the present condition of the typical community public service facilities configuration size comparison, that is suitable for the configuration of community residents demand indicators.Research of this paper to optimize the distribution of community public service facilities in our country standard and promote community development has a positive practical significance and use value, so as to provide guidance for DongPingXian community construction, and provide reference for other small city community construction, the urban community public service facilities for small configuration provides a sense of reference.