Research On Associative Characters Of Bones Or Tortoise Shells Of The Shang Dynasty

Understand the main performance of the word language is necessary, but moredifficult will form, relatively abstract word, make oracle bone inscriptions basicallyadapted to the record at the time the need of language. So will form wordsconfiguration structure characteristics of meaning, most can show the characteristicsof the oracle systems of age. So to understand the component and its structure andform of word meaning of research can help to construct oracle and later was wordwas the development and change of the words have a more profound understanding.In1100we release of oracle has been to find226characters sly, accounts for20.5%of the total interpretation of the oracle of words. Through to the226oracleunderstand word to split, were split out140members, among them into wordscomponent118, not a word component22. We of118into words the structure ofword frequency component analysis for The Times and construct10times for theboundary, high frequency components of the seven, the low frequency component111. In the seven high frequency component six of component is "people" and related,it shows the Chinese characters form "humanism" characteristics. In the oracle ofwords was only table form component members and table righteousness member, itwas the word oracle configuration pattern has three kinds, namely will form words,form the synthesis righteousness synthesis and righteous word synthesis word. In thewords of the component function of oracle sly form component dominated, and thetrue table righteousness is relatively limited component. In the words of oracleunderstand the logical relationship between component analysis, we conclude thatoracle understand words of5kinds of means roughly constitutive model, that is,uncluttered type structure model, applied meaning by means of constitutive model,emphasized the importance of meaning, partial formal structure model structuremode and means ChongDieShi structure meaning mode.