The Research On Bailong Dialect Of Sichuan Jiange’s Phonetics And Vocabulary

Abstract:The dislect of Jiange Bailong belongs to the southwest’s mandarin which is one of the dialect of Sichuan.Bailong is a large town of57township in Jiange,Guangyuan,Sichuan province.Jinxian is also a town in Jiange.The two dialects,Bailong and Jinxian are called "Baijin dialect",it sounds like "Beijing dialect".In this paper,using the method of comparative study of Bailong dialect in the description,analysis,induction and explaination.Making comprison for Bailong dialect and the Guangyun sound system to find out the rules,so as to reveal the rule of historical development;Making comprison for Bailong dialect and Mandarin Chinese to find out the difference,so that we can record Bailong dialect accurately.This paper are divided into five chapters.The first chapter is introduction which mainly specifies the geographical,cultural and historical evolution of Bailong town.The second chapter narrates the sound system of Bailong dialect basiclly,which has24initials,35finals and4tones(the first is55,the second is22,the third is313,the forth is212).The third chapter and the forth one are respectively making comparison Bailong with the Guangyun sound system and Madarin Chinese,from the diachronic and the synchronic aspects,finding Bailong dialect’s the evolution of the rule.The fifth chapter is the summary of Bailong dialect vocabulary,it provides the study of materials with detail,which including28aspects,such sastromy,geography,seasonal,time and farm work.The last part is appendix.