N;study On The County System Reform On The Background Of The Service-oriented Government In China

The report of the l7th party points out that need to speed up the reform of the administrative system, and to explore the giant department whose functions integrated organically. The giant department is a response to the economic development and the rapid growth of demand for public services, is the foundation and prerequisite for the building a service-oriented government and the current reform of the administrative. In a series of the Party Central Committee and the State Council under the guidance of the principles and policies, local government has launched the reform of local government institutions. Institutional reform programs one of bright spot is that giant department. Giant department of local government reform has achieved some success, but I want to see the giant department of local government reform is not easy, requires a long process of development.Firstly, in the literature and the views of many experts and scholars on the basis of comprehensive analysis, to define the local government, most of the system, service-oriented government and other related concepts, introduced with the local government reform most closely related to the basic theory also benefit from the further transformation of government functions, build efficient low-cost government to build rule of law and responsible government, the public interest to achieve a better analysis of the four aspects of service most of the government reform of local government demands. Secondly, most of the local government to implement reform of the initial practice, most of the local government reform in the implementation of the main problems and Causes. Throughout most of the analysis of the development of the system reform, the selection of two and the subject matter closer to the typical case analysis, on this basis, discusses the system of local government in the implementation of the reform process most of the main problems, For example, reform of government institutions still need to improve program design, transformation of government functions is far from being in place, effective monitoring ineffective, difficult placement of surplus staff, lack of social participation, but also the reasons for the analysis of these issues, the causes of these problems are ideas constraints on the legal system in short supply, the interests of the resistance formed by sectoral, political reform lags behind. Finally, the service-oriented government under the Local Government Perspective of the implementation of most of the general idea of reform, including reform should follow the principles and specific ideas and so on. Most of the local government reform should follow the principle of service and security are the principles of human response and adaptation of the harmony principle, the principle of global and local coordination, integration and co-ordinate the balance principle, the general principles and specific adaptation. In the specific ideas, the author think we can establish service-oriented government concept, improve the relevant legal system, increase the transformation of government functions and optimize the local government organizations, improve the supervision system within and outside the administrative system, a reasonable placement of surplus staff, for public and social organizations, and other aspects of the support. In fact, this study is on China’s current system of how to implement the reform of local government most of the bold explorations and ideas, hoping to provide some reference.