Harbin Historical And Cultural Blocks Landscape Protection And Development Strategy Research

With the rapid development of China’s urbanized advancement, both the protection of city’s historical and cultural landscape and sustainable development are becoming a focus and an important task in the city construction of China. Historical and cultural blocks play a positive role in the cultural continuity of city and the economic development of city. It has important theoretical and practical significance for promoting the cultural landscape construction and the economic prosperity of city. This paper is a strategy research of protection, development and construction of Harbin city’s historical and cultural landscape. It also has a beneficial thinking and exploration on the aspect of ideological, strategy and method etc. Its practical value is that it plays a reference and guidance role in the famous historical and cultural city of Harbin’s protection and the construction practice of protection, renovation and utilization of Harbin city’s historical landscape. It also has practical value and reference value to the research and construction of the projects which are similar with the protection of city’s historical and cultural landscape and sustainable development in China.Paper’s contents include the following four parts mainly. Emphasize to establish a protection and development consciousness which based on the whole street landscape. From the three aspects, including the interface morphology of architecture, the node form square and the four-dimensional street, to make an overall system classification and analysis, consist by morphological characteristics, cultural connotation, value evaluation and dynamic presentation four parts. Put forward a holism concept and system about conservation and development of historical district, which based on material culture, behavior culture, and mental culture three parts. Emphasize to establish consciousness, way and method of the conservation and development of historic district preservation based on ecological concept. The integrity protection and utilization of organic of historical building and conservation district landscape, should base on the material culture, behavior culture, mental culture three parts which collaborative development to organic and sustainable development of historical district culture. Emphasize to establish consciousness, way and method of the conservation and development of historic district preservation base on the historical district behavior subjective vitality. The role of urban residents in inheriting cultural heritage and energizing streets should be recognized in that their behaviors are essential components of street cultures. Emphasize to establish consciousness, way and method of the conservation and development of historic district preservation base on the social and economic balance development. It advocates to protection and inheritance of historical culture, to utilize of resources of historical culture rationally and effectively to play a variety of economic functions, at last to make the historical district to realize the sustainable and balanced development of social cultural and economic benefits.The paper bases on body system research and analysis of Harbin historical and cultural district, put forward the related strategy of historical and cultural district landscape protection and sustainable development, emphasize to explore the eternal value of historical and cultural blocks landscape for construction and development of Harbin city historic district, establish integrity protection of Historical district cultural, adhere to its principle of sustainable development, to promote the protection of Harbin historical and cultural blocks landscape and sustainable development.