Lu Xun Literature Prize Winning Novel Aesthetics Research

Lu Xun Literary Prize, as one of the greatest Chinese literary prizes， hasalready been held five times since1995. Its history is not very long while there are54novels which weave a screen together and give us a reflection of the changingsituation of Chinese society from1995to2009, in the list of the award-winning.This paper studies Lu Xun Literary Prize from two main aspects, one is of thesystem, and the other is the novels themselves. If we regard Lu Xun Literary Prizewith the view of Literary Regulation, we can know that there are some problemsexisting right over there, such as the unclearness of the Awards standard, more orless the same with Mao Dun Literature Prize. The award time and place isconstantly changing, the socialization of the funds for the activity reflect theproblems of the incomplete of the awards set. And the last one is that thephenomenon of the officials and the judges winning the prize makes the organizer,who has the dual identity of political and civil, doubted by the public, therefore, itsfairness and authority is badly influenced so that the social meaning of the prize isgreatly reduced.when studying the awarded novels in Aesthetic thought and relating to thebackground of the time. I think the fact that with the growing of the urbanization, thecombination of the city and the country makes the relationship more complex, hasbecome the main prominent social problem in lately20years in China. I have tosay this is one of the reasons why Lu Xun Literary Prize focus on the grass-roots,especially on the country people. While in theory, Reception Aesthetics have madethe readers the Discuss Center. put forward the New Paradigm of writing thehistory of literature, which is Influence literature history and Acceptance history. Ina sense, this theory makes the Social practice of the literature more outstanding, aswith the developing of the Culture research, Aesthetics of Literature and Art ischanging from the Subjectivity aesthetics into the Inter-subjective aesthetics withthe tendency of entering the flied of the Literary criticism. In the background ofthis theory, this paper holds the point that the Inter-subjective aesthetics is not onlyshown between the man and the Aesthetic object, but also the guiding ideology ofthe Literature participating in social construction.The meaning of literature is thatbuilding the Inter-subjective aesthetics between human, which is just the propermeaning of the saying that literature is human nature. Lu Xun Literary Prize showsthis point clearly,while it carrys forward the principle of the Realistic aesthetic, it hasmore introspection, and defaults the subjectivity of the people. The bottom of thesociety is not only the target of Construct subjective, but they themselves are theConstruct subjective as well, but it is not finished. The novels are written by thecountry men, disabled,women, soldiers and the Civil servants, which make them beheard by others, and keeping the position which is ready to talk with the readers allthe time, the readers are not limited to the people in the literature circle buteveryone in the society. They are also the country men, disabled, women, soldiersand the civil servants. This makes them walk to the Inter-subjective aesthetics through talking with the readers. This is the meaning of Lu Xun Literary Prize--it isthe way for literature to fulfill its inner human nature.