| The Qing dynasty Ewenki Manchu script files mainly recorded thepopulation of Ewenki in the region of Butha and Hulunboir, and in which itrecorded the names, identities, ages, spouses, children, ethnics of threegenerations and other natural conditions. By analysis of Qing dynasty EwenkiManchu scrip file date, we find that the population scale was stable basically; thegender composition was imbalance; the age composition concentrates wasbelow the age of50; the natural population growth rate may become negativegrowth; women’s reproductive age focused on18-28years old; and birth ratewas higher than death rate.We also find that Mukūn i da and Nirui Janggin hadno realationship, and the leaders controlled the affairs of Ewenki together. |