Study On Legislative Lobbying System

With the continuous development of modern democratic society, Social division oflabor and the extent of the cooperative is getting higher. The change of social structureand social division of labor has formed the multiplex interests, The interests of thesociety differentiation and integration prompted emergence and development of the newcommon interests as the core of the social organization. Groups become into the socialmain body integration of important organization structure. Along with the socialdifferentiation, organization and autonomy are also increasing. it was formed moreinterests. On the other hand, the expansion of the democratic system, for the marketmain body in the interests of alliance and provide conditions to form the interest groups.Based on the same interests pursuit, contributed to "birds of feather flock together" theresults of the reality. Different interest groups in society of different position in interests,Various interest groups fight for their rights, they use various resources to lobbyadministrative and legislative, and it must lead legal strife. They make their owndemands of the interest through a normal channels to the legislative process, This is theembodiment of democratic politics, and also reacts the interests intertexture. The groupsin order to realize their own interests and security, lobby to the senator. Through thelegislators trying to its will into the government will. Interest groups are in the lobbyingprocess, the different interests are integrated and expression, many of the individualinvolved in expanded political democracy, Strengthening the people to the country’smanagement and supervision. The citizens and to promote the dialogue and interactionbetween lawmakers. To speed up the development of civil society mature steps,Lobbying is the lubricant of western democratic political, Interest groups is the one wayof existence of public participation in the most important legislative activities. In thelegislative, administrative and interest groups of interest game between plays anirreplaceable role of coordination.This article through the the main body of the lobbying legislation-interest groups,in view of the existence of the interests of the activity, and the interests intertexture.Based on the theory of the discussion. To analysis the nature of interest group andcleared out related concepts, to understand the function and the roles of the interestgroups in the political process, then understand the influence of the lobbying activities.Through the analysis of the interest groups lobbying activities of the positive and the negative influence of lawmaking, in order to make clear to lobby system in the legalsystem of importance.In the system which is not sound,"Legislation the lobby" often easily lead to"legislation corruption".The idea is lobbying legislation "sunshine laws,"The statementin all sunshine is the highest difficulty in the bill of legislation. The world only to theUnited States, Canada and Taiwan have related legislation. Legislation to lobby systemto every purpose in lobbying behavior are exposed to "sunlight", by the public to lookclosely at the lobby of the way right and wrong; Purpose is not only to the specialinterests of political action have constrained and let people know that politicians and thesource of information gift, and protect all social level to express their opinions, expressthe rights of appeal. As a result of each place development situation is different, thedemocratization degree is also different, so in the formed on the basis of the level ofinterest groups also have very big difference. Taiwan is the main reference that swimrelated standard design, the system of higher compared between research significance.This research mainly from America and Taiwan lobby of the legislation andenforcement experience, explores two area lobby culture and lobbying standarddifference, and the implementation of the system from the lobby is negative effects, andfrom the overall assurance legislation in different political system lobbying system ofcommon and different, analyzes the value of the existing legislation lobbying system.