Difficulties And Countermeasures Of Farmers' Collective Interests Expression System Operation Analysis

Since the reform and opening up, along with economic, political, cultural, social and so on,the transformation of the rural social interest relations and interests are dramatically andprofound change and adjust. But, because of the different groups and class to interestdifferentiation and uneven distribution of interests, our country in recent years thenon-institutionalized there appear a large number of expression of interest phenomena and events,especially those with peasants as the main body of institutional collective interests expressionphenomenon and events are in the majority, it seriously affected our country basic unitdemocratic political construction process, social stability and national security. At present, ourcountry farmers collective interests expression system operation has many difficulties, farmers’legal rights and interests are not fully and effectively expression, maintain and realize, thatobviously and the current constructing socialist harmonious society and the construction ofsocialist new countryside goal is the exact opposite. Therefore, in this situation, explore ourcountry farmers collective interests expression problem has the important practical significanceand strategic significance. So, this paper will be specify events as example to farmers collectiveinterests expression system operation difficulties and reason is analyzed, finding solutions to thefarmer collective interests expression system operation difficulties countermeasures.This paper to benefit theory and system theory for support, in Shan dong province bycollective action case for P, the process-events analysis to P owned collectively activities systemanalysis, and unifies studies and political science knowledge sociology, and around the collectiveinterests expression farmers this concept, the current our country appear on a large number of theinstitutionalization of expression of interest phenomena and the cause of the incident, analyzingand based on this, puts forward the peasant collective interests of the systematization ofcountermeasures.This paper is divided into five parts: the first part of concept and the related theory andmethod. Mainly includes interest, interest expression and collective interest’s expressionmeaning, and the system theory and process-events analysis method. The second part was thegeneral situation and the farmers in Shan dong province P village collective action in the paper.The third part is the collective interests of the farmers express system operation difficulties.Specific include express subject of expression of interest ability is limited, the function of theobject of expression of a lost, the institutionalization of the expression of interest is not high, theinstitutionalization of expression of interest increase. The fourth part for the current farmer’scollective interest expression system operation analysis of the causes of the difficulties. Mainlyincludes interest expression subject their own quality is not high, the defect of villagers’ autonomy, the township government express peasants’ interests function lack, farmers lack ofmaintenance of their own interests, organization, the supervision and restriction mechanismimperfect even missing. The fifth part is to solve the farmer collective interest’s expressionsystem operation of the dilemma the countermeasure analysis. Specific include raising farmers’their own quality, perfect the villager autonomy system, give full play to the townshipgovernment express peasants’ interests in the important role, improving farmers’ organizationallevel, improve the mechanism for farmers interests expression mechanism.