The Marx Doctrine Of Ecological View And The Ecological Civilization Construction Of China

With the rapid development of science and technology, enormous progress in productivity, human being able to set foot in the field, the development and utilization of resource capacity and range greatly exceeded the past, sufficient to meet the need of human’s material. But the disordered and without restriction of the use of nature also increasingly aggravated the contradiction between man and nature. Especially after entering twenty-first Century, water pollution, air pollution, energy shortage, heavy metal exceed the standard, the greenhouse effect, ecological environment crisis that human too busy to attend to all; in our country, more seriously restrict the economic and social development and the national level of happiness, so it is necessary for us to explore the ecological deterioration of the environment, lack of resources is hidden under the social problems, history problem.The Marx doctrine was born of time, the ecological environment problems have not been fully revealed, and not able to arouse people’s alertness and attention at that time, so Marx, Engels in the theory of historical materialism, the ecological concept it is fragmentary, indirect, not directly designates for us to solve the present ecological problems. But we also ought to see at the same time, the Marx doctrine view of ecology on the basis of practice, taking dialectical materialism as the guiding ideology, beyond the past all philosophy, from the nature of the relationship between man and nature, is from productivity and mode of production, economic base and superstructure, reveals the ecological environment crisis the underlying causes. Through the criticism of capitalism, as we pointed out the Communist society person, natural, society harmonious development direction, as our understanding of the relationship between man and nature, man and nature in the growing contradictions difficulties in seeking solutions to provide important guidance function.The article is aimed at our country the main environment problems, based on the Marx principle ecological thoughts and understanding, to the Marx doctrine view of ecology as a solution to the current environmental problems are the main guiding ideology, this paper puts forward some operable measures, in line with the national conditions.Not including the introduction, the full text is divided into four parts:The first part of the Marx doctrine ecological view of the historical background and theoretical origin of ecological view, combing the development course, Marx reveals the ecological view on traditional ecological concept of criticism and inheritance, and through to the Marx doctrine classics reading, expounds Marx s ecological values of the main content and profound connotation.The second part first discusses the theoretical basis of ecological civilization construction, and analyzes the ecological view of Marx and Western Marx ecological thought on the building of ecological civilization ecological civilization for reference, summarized the basic connotation and characteristics, through the understanding of China’s ecological environment pollution aggravate, natural resources and energy shortage situation, points out that the construction of ecological civilization to China’s significance and value of the times.The third part will be the Marx doctrine view of ecology thought is carried out in China’s ecological civilization construction, from the concept, economy and national policy level, proposes the practical and specific practical measures.