Study On The County Government Official Performance’s Problems And Solutions

The reform of the financial system has experienced a relatively tortuous and long journey over30years after the adoption of the reform and opening policy. Our financial system has begun to grow into maturity tend to reach perfection since China began to reform the "revenue-sharing-scheme" in1994and embarked on establishing and perfecting the public fiscal system in1998. A series of financial reforms by the central government promote the reform of the local financial system. The continuing exposure of the drawbacks of the municipally affiliated county financial system further accelerates the pace of the reform of local financial system. The Central Committee’s Document No.1in2009explicitly stated the need to promote the provincially affiliated county financial system. It is indisputable that the task of the provincially affiliated county financial system is to overcome the drawbacks posted by the municipally affiliated county financial system, which is very important for perfecting the local financial system. The financial distribution between counties and municipals is extremely imbalanced under the government of the municipally affiliated county financial system. At present, how to realize the financial balance during the promotion of the provincially affiliated county financial system deserves our consideration and attention.The paper firstly explains the background of selecting the topic and the meaning of study, comments on the domestic and international research situation which related to this topic, introduces the research content and research method. Then, it explains the basic denotations of municipals, counties, financial balance between municipals and counties and province directly administrating county fiscal system. Moreover, it illustrates in detail the theoretical basis of question of financial balance under the province directly administrating county fiscal system in researching proposing the thought that the province directly administrating county fiscal system can promote the financial balance between city and county. Next, it describes the status quo of the financial balance between city and county under the province directly administrating county fiscal system. Then it relatively thorough discusses what causes the financial balance between city and county. Then the thesis introduces several typical financial system adopted by countries like USA, German, France and Australia etc to gain some insights on realizing financial balance of our government. Finally, the thesis mainly analyzes the basic thinking. The last part of this paper is the epilogue, trying to refine the important conclusion by research found from the highly of the full text, and pointing out the correct way which we should make an effort for the further research of this topic.