Marx's Freedom Thought Research

The purpose of this paper is to examine the true meaning of Max’sliberty theory and demonstrates its significance and important value forChina and Chinese people. And each of the era people havethemselves unique understanding and view about the Freedom, andconstantly pursues free realization. The most important of the Marxisttheory is his human thought, Through the study of his whole life classicworks, we may find that the process of Marxist formation anddevelopment is about the people’s problems. Although his books left noresearch about peoples free professional work of the problem, thefreedom of Marx thought as an important part of the human theoreticalis like a "sunny light" penetration in Marx most of the classic. In a series ofmanuscripts work, Marx is in the freedom of the individual problems ofdeep in this paper everywhere. So studying and grasping Marxs ideas offreedom scientific, it not only can help us to has a more in-depthunderstanding and the understanding about Marxs human thoughtand social development theory, but also help us to Combine thefreedom of Marx thought theory with the reality of human practice, inorder to reflect the deep implication of free thought of Marx andcontemporary value.The paper is divided into three parts concerning the three aspectsof respectively.Part I covers the views of liberty in history of different periods byhistorical methods, analyses these fundamental thought content,characteristic and their effect briefly. This part is an indispensable theoryfoundation of the Marxism Freedom.Part Ⅱ describes the Marxian "liberty" thought and the historyexpounding development of liberty thought, and analyses free thoughtof Max germ, development and improvement ultimately, concentrate on discussing several key stages and its achievement of Marxism’sliberty thought.Part Ⅲ introduces the theoretical and practical significance ofMarxism’s liberty thought. From the theory of sense it helps to deepenthe understanding of Marxist historical materialism; helps to make aclear distinction between the ideas of Marxism freedom and westernnew liberalism theory dividing line. From the practice of sense it helps topromote to realize everyones free and overall development; helps tocarry out the science development view and promote the constructionof harmonious society and the realization of communism.