| According to the sixth national census in2010, the proportion of China’s60years old and over population has reached13.26percent, the proportion of peopleaged65and above up to8.87percent. According to international practice, China hasentered the aging society. Such a large elderly population base, the aging trend, oldbefore getting rich, all of these has brought serious pressure and challenges to oursociety without exception. At present, home care is the major pension model in ourcountry. Based on the needs of the elderly home care, this article is mainly used tostudy the supply of home care service resources and match the supply with thedemand. There are important practical significance to alleviate China’s increasinglyserious pension pressure.Based on the survey date among the599elderly people living at home in XiCheng District Beijing, understanding the selection in pension mode and the demandconditions of the different characteristics of urban,found that nearly80%of elderlypeople do not want to live in institutional care, but willing to stay at home. Theelderly care service resources requirements for most day-to-day care services andmedical rehabilitation services, especially in the home doing housework and homecare needs. On this basis, combined the community home care service, compared tohome care service resources services, use and price, further study of the supply anddemand of the home care service, and pointed out the contradiction between supplyand demand by the total supply of distribution, financial security, communitymanagement, the autonomy of the older age groups. Finally, in order to optimize andimprove the urban home care service, which should be the government, community,the elderly,"All three together": government play a leading role, community integrateadvantages of resources, the elderly try to improve the autonomy; In addition, focuson the establishment of volunteer service system and optimize the allocation of homecare service resources all-round. |
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