On The Research Of China’ Administrative Supervision

In currently, China is in a special stage that initial stage of modernization andsocial transformation are in intersection, the social structure, social operationmechanism and the value idea and so on are converted, socialist market economyconstitutional reform pace is accelerated. Accordingly we must strengthenadministrative restructuring, strengthen the construction of ability of administration ofthe government. The high effective and service-oriented government can offer effectivepolitical guarantee to the development of economic society. The central has publisheddocuments to make provisions to strengthen the construction of government capacity.The transformation of government functions, establishing high performancegovernment, responsibility government and government ruled by law is more and moreimportant. The era of the planned economy the government is paying, thetransformation of government function is the core of the reform of administrativemanagement system. To strengthen the government performance management andassessment of the transformation of government functions is an urgent requirement.Governments on all levels have different degrees of launch performance, but in theevaluation organization and evaluation standards are very different, so the study on theperformance mechanism becomes inevitable. This paper takes Qingdao city as anexample of government supervision, inspection chamber functions and the performanceevaluation in the role, points out the problems and the ways of improvement.Accelerate the reform of the administrative system, building a service-orientedgovernment is an important thought and deployment in the report of the17th PartyCongress, administration management system according to the function can be dividedinto decision-making, planning and control, from administrative point of view, and canbe said to be the administrative functions of the control functions, is associated withearly decision, plan. Administrative supervision control the plan, make inspectionthrough certain means, grasp the whole process of the policy implementation, so as tocoordinate and control the problem at its source, inhibition, and make policyimplementation activities ultimately smoothly. Change the unclear of some governmentdepartment’s responsibility, poor coordination, backward management means, and low efficiency. Accelerate the government towards the of the goal “code of conduct,coordinated operation, fairness and transparency, honesty and high efficiency”.The executive power is the vitality of the government work, to improve theexecutive power of the government is the ultimate goal of administrative supervision.In the public management, government can make the correct decision and under strictsupervision, another factor is correct, efficient and effective implementation. Thegovernment of a country to effectively organize and guide the local social economydevelops along right way, must improve administrative execution. In current, localgovernment still have a variety of executive force issue, such as going on one’s ownway, alternative execution, looking for an excuse, perfunctory, low efficiency ofexecution. Administrative supervision role can urge the implementation of the policy,improve the executive ability of the policy, and improve the efficiency of governmentadministration.How to ensure the execution of government, the protection of fulfill thegovernment decision-making, to safeguard government can provide efficient servicerole for economic development, in addition to have scientific policy, the supervisionand inspection supervision becomes particularly important.In theoretical studies previously, we pay more attention to the administrativesupervision that the law rules, but less research on the emerging administrativesupervision in recent years. This paper based on the comparative analysis, attempts todepth understanding of administrative supervision from multiple perspectives,through the comparison of the historical of administrative supervision at home andabroad, the comparison of related concepts summed up his own understanding of theconnotation of administrative supervision, and then, research administrativesupervision’s function in the reform of the administrative system, improve the executivepower of the government and administrative efficiency. The characteristic is thecombination of Qingdao, Shanghai and other places analyze the actual situation ofChina’s current administrative supervision system, discover the problems, put forwardto build large supervision network to strengthen the function of administrativesupervision.