Administration Accountability Law Research Problems

Administration accountability system into our country people view began in the2003annual "SARS" incident, the central to contain outbreaks development take the measures, oneis from the fight against adverse decisive health minister Zhang Wenkang and Beijing mayorMengXuenong position, with two people for public events are removed, the governmentagency system reform and the responsibility government construction become academicresearch topic. Administration accountability system in our country the construction of theresponsibility of the government as an important link in the promotion of governmentagencies system reform and the responsibility government construction, promoting theharmonious society construction pace plays an important role.This thesis writing, from the point of view of democratic politics, around theresponsibility government construction, fully reference and analysis of western advancedadministration accountability system and characteristics, in order to promote our country’sadministration accountability system legalization construction as the goal, the comparison,case study method, the administration accountability system launches the discussion andresearch, and strive to through the law and social theory analyses the administrationaccountability law construction faces, and find out the deep reason, through good designsystem, and finally achieve our country administration accountability law construction.This article introduction and the conclusion, is divided into four chapters:The first chapter discusses administration accountability system basic concept and legaltheory basis and function. Of responsibility, the government legal responsibility for definingthe concepts; Administration accountability system is accountability subject according to acertain standard of accountability object on accountability, and liable for certain negativeconsequences of the system, system itself contains subject, object and content; At the sametime as the constitutional system of system design, the administration accountability systemhas a profound theoretical basis, such as the people’s sovereignty, social contract, the responsibility of the government and has the Chinese characteristic socialism government bylaw idea; On the function, such as education contains retribution.The second chapter is foreign to the investigation of the administration accountabilitysystem respectively, the American "judicial review" type accountability, Britain "parliament"type accountability, France "designed to try to court" type accountability, Germany "specialregulations" type accountability mode and Hong Kong "official" accountability system wasinvestigated, and to analyzing the enlightenment and significance of the construction of thesystem, a variety of power is form coexist, a variety of power to restrict each other;2it is avariety of accountability subject coexistence, a variety of supervision and form safeguard;Three is a variety of legal system standard, a variety of legal program design.The third chapter in China mainly introduced the system of the execution of the problem.The country at present has issued part accountability laws, but implementation is not ideal,outstanding performance in accountability object is not clear, accountability program is notstandard, accountability is too little, with lack of accountability, responsibility formonotonous forms, such as lack of legal regulations for relief.Chapter four is the perfect our country administration accountability system in the pathof the article. To change the administration accountability system present situation, one is toestablish and perfect the legal responsibility system, make on accountability laws, improvethe quality and speed of legislation;2it is to improve the content of the administrationaccountability system, formulate the administration accountability law, unified accountabilitybasis, expand the principal reason, strengthen the administrative personnel responsibilityconsciousness; Three is to perfect the administration accountability procedural regulation,expand the accountability main area, clear over the main body, subject to clarify the survey,return standard procedures; Four is to reconstruct the new administration accountabilityculture system, one is to let the public participation in among them,2it is to set up theconsciousness of responsibilities consistent,3it is to want to strict liability and let people tosupervise power operation.The perfect our country administration accountability system is to have no path thesound legal system, standardize the administration accountability system of the contents and procedure, break before the "official" cultural system. One culture foundation construction isthe foundation, and the legal system is the guarantee, the contents of the standard andprocedures key, wide public participation, accountability information openness is theprecondition, believe that through the above system design, a reasonable structure, designscientific and rigorous procedures and powerful guarantee of the rule of law administrationaccountability system must be realized.