Legal Measures Against The Rural Land Pollution

With the accelerating China’s industrialization and urbanization process, rural land useand planning has been the Party Central Committee to enhance to the strategic level ofpeople’s livelihood. A large number of rural enterprises and the industrial park settled in ruralareas, pesticides, chemical fertilizers in agricultural production has also been widespread useand promotion of these practices are to make rural development and the state’s economicconstruction of unity and coordination. However, we should clearly see that is in full swing atthe local levels of government to carry out economic construction, rural land pollutionproblems have become increasingly prominent, and poses a serious threat to sustainedeconomic development and ecological environment protection. Township enterprises andlivestock enterprises illegal discharge of pollutants and the surrounding farmers unreasonableuse of pesticides, fertilizers and other production materials, resulting in a large area of ruralland to be contaminated, directly or indirectly threaten the food security of the people.Firstly, the current situation of China’s rural land pollution brief description of thepurpose to show the seriousness of the current rural land pollution in China through the datain the form, and specific analysis of the cause of China’s rural land pollution, raised in Chinaduring the rural landpollution prevention and control deficiencies or problems; a briefoverview of the existing normative documents on soil pollution prevention and control andcombing, and through comparison to the developed countries existing land pollution controllegislation and practice, in order to put forward the useful experience of rural land pollutioncontrol; Finally, a few suggestions to respond to China’s rural land pollution control, mainlydeveloped in the existing normative legal documents on the basis of special laws, improverural land pollution preventionrelated to environmental protection legal system and theestablishment of incentive, compensatory measures, and held strictly accountable to theliability of the responsible person.Environmental pollution control is a comprehensive set of legislative, institutional andeconomic regulation in a governance process, so this article from the development of specificlegislation, to improve the relevant system, the establishment of economic incentives andpenalties to the rural land pollution prevention advice and suggestions. Era in thedevelopment and enjoy a better life, we should be advancing with the attitude to face theproblem of the environment around the scientific concept of development between man andnature, man and society really unify.