Organization And Identity:Changes Of The Russian Village Community

Much of the research about the changes in the Russian village community, bases on historical perspective, focus attention on the changes of the village community organizations. They record changes in the process of village organization, functions, properties, and trace the origin of the primitive clan. This paper attempts to find a clue, Such as the village community organizational change and the Communal identity, to explore the process of historical development and changes in village society. We can understand the logic of production, development and decline on village social based on the overall understanding of the historical developmentWe can make a macro understanding of the changes process from the evolution of the Russian village community. First, as an organization, the Russian village community has its own set of institutions. We know a high degree of cohesion of the village organization as this organic unity, by analyzing the changes in the status and role of Village Community Congress, Council of Elders and president of the village. Recognition of the members will be deepened, and unifies under the organization of the village community because of this strong cohesion. The change of village community organizations is the important influence factor on change of recognition.Second, changes in the structure of the village community will Cause a realignment of functions as a public organization. Russian village community has a different way of functioning in different historical periods. The village community is the administrative organization and social organizations of the rural grass-roots. Members can manage village affairs use self-management organization, and that owns a strong unofficial color. However, the village gradually be incorporated into the national governance system, and owns official colors with the development of history. It has the two properties of self-government and official, and this dual property is bound to affect the identity of the village members.Third, communal identity is an ideology, especially involving the emotions, attitudes, values and other aspects of the ideology concept, its formation and changes can not escape the impact of the internal atmosphere of village communities and cultural traditions. It is the intuitive factors that affect the village community identity, such as the daily interaction, behavior, relationship between the members as well as the political, economic, religious and cultural tradition.This paper attempts to make the macro research on change history, structure and functioning of the Russian village community, and make the microscopic research on awareness of members, clan relations, and religious ideas, to gain the overall understanding of the Russian village community changes.