Classical Writers Using The Ideas Of Capitalism Function And Its Development In Contemporary China

Utilizing capitalism is an often mentioned and often new proposition. From Marx, Engels analysis of capitalist Success Start, to Lenin’s socialist practice, and to the socialist modernization construction with vigour and vitality of contemporary China, On the role of capitalism in theory of recognition and practice in the utilization of is perforative from beginning to end. Classical writers and contemporary Communist Party of China has rich thought of the use of capitalist function. Therefore, this paper tries to study classical literature, with historical and logical analysis method, inductive method and crossover study method, combined with the classical writers and contemporary Communist Party of China in the background of the times and their practice, to card the thought of utilizing capitalism of Marx, Engels, Lenin and contemporary Chinese Communists systematically, to explore and integrate them in this idea.Marx and Engels analysis the existing economic situation and the future development trend seriously in Russia and China, they have given a description and theoretical recognition of these; Marx and Engels, put forward, Russia has entered the age of capitalism, and elements of capitalism in Russia gradually developed, Russia can put all the capitalist system to create positive outcomes to commune, on this foundation, realize the transition to socialism; For the foreign invasions, china will be forced to European. The imperialist war broke the old pattern of the feudal China, in order to protect, the feudal rulers realized that China needs to learn from the west. After the October revolution, Lenin put forward, Russia wants to consolidate Soviet regime, wants to realize the change to socialism, they should not to block the passage of capitalism, Soviet Russia should put capitalism into national rail, through state capitalism into socialism door; In the practice of Russian socialist construction, Lenin put forward many specific measures to use capitalism. For example, the state should use market to develop their own economic, and should absorb foreign capital, advanced technology, management experience and scientific and technical experts actively. In the process of Chinese reforming and opening, the Communists enriches and develops the thought of utilizing function of capitalism. Deng Xiaoping put forward, use foreign capital to promote the development of economy is a new industry, the introduction of advanced technology and management experience, use foreign intelligence to participate in construction, the market can also serve for socialism, the existence of capitalism in limited areas such as the thought of utilizing capitalism, and so on. Jiang Zemin put forward, to encourage and guide the development of state ownership economy, to insist on and improve the socialist market economic system, to unity of new social strata and the builders,, to adhere to the thought of combining "bringing in" and "going out". Hu Jintao put forward, to seek common ground while reserving differences and common development, to use foreign achievements and experience, to achieve a variety of system of ownership economy complementary advantages, to implement the open culture of talents, to further develop open economy, etc.From classical writers to contemporary Communist Party of China, the thought of using capitalism have the several characteristics as follows:affirms that capitalism beneficial results, to master the conditions and limits of using capitalist function, widen the channels of capitalist function, ensure the correct decision-making of continuity.