Peasant Differentiation And Stratification Of The Northeast Of Jilin Province

The issue of farmers in China’s history, has been the fundamental problem of our revolution, since the reform and opening up the issue of farmers has been the Government’s concern and attention, and will be the basic problem of the society in future decades. Three rural issues well-known expert Wen Tiejun, Mr. comprehensive point of view a variety of rural issues in China: the rural problem is China’s basic problem, and not one of the basic questions, with the further development of China’s market economy and the rural industrial structure adjustment farmers’ occupational differentiation is quite common, due to cover the difference of occupation, organization, interest, class, and several other social differentiation, so that our farmers living mode of production, income, rights and status of a great contrast with the different.From the sociological perspective on China’s rural reform, especially for farmers social differentiation is described in detail, and the type of farmers’ social differentiation characteristics of the sort, the use of empirical surveys and interviews based on the actual circumstances of the case studies of farmers specific problems in the social differentiation, including the relationship between cadres and the obvious contradiction between family tensions, and farmers’ interests have been infringed, the reform and opening up, China’s rapid economic development, market-oriented economy gradually clear, rapid industrial and commercial development, so that our country from a in the first industrial production mainly agricultural country gradually towards a diversified multi-industrial development of the industrial countries. Farmers from this period of time economic development direction changes gradually began with China’s characteristics, social differentiation. Responsibility system policy of family-the smooth implementation of China’s farmers to produce greatly improved, and further highlights the rural duration time is short, much less the situation. Farmers’ production enthusiasm to improve the efficiency of production, China’s more rural surplus labor, and these labor gradually by the labors of the traditional farmers gradually turned to half of a new era of rural workers, farm workers, these workers either directly or indirectly from the policy of reform and opening up to find a rapid increase in income or changed their way of life, some of these people became migrant workers, some of the service industry workers, some of their own and became boss, has become the primary managers. This series of changes, we can call the farmers’ social differentiation. The social differentiation process of the fanners, there a variety of aspects, such as the social differentiation of the contradictions among the various sectors, such as the contradiction between the contradiction between the farmers and peasants, farmers and grass-roots managers, farmers and government the contradiction between, for example, issues of fair and equitable in the process of social differentiation, which is the main objective of the study, but also the use of social research methods to analyze the reasons for the problems of fanners’ social differentiation, from the investigation of the circumstances of the case following reasons lead to the more prominent the issue of farmers’ social differentiation, such as the structural causes of farmers rich-poor divide, the concept of sex causes affluent complacency, environmental causes tension within the family, the social security system defect causes the differentiation of vulnerable segments of difficulties in life, the development of serious range, and on this basis, the specific strategies and recommendations.