The Effective Of Investment And Output Research Into Science And Technology Funds Of Shanxi Colleges Universitiess

Science and technology strength plays a key role in the competition of comprehensive national power. In our country’s science and Technology organization Systems, scientific research and technology activities in Colleges and universities always occupies a unique and important position. As an important base of cultivating talents and developing scientific research, the institutions of higher learning playing a great role in the process of the development of science and technology in our county.Based on the above factors, this article research in to the effective of investment and output of science and technology funds of Shanxi colleges and universities, using data envelopment analysis method to analyze it, and the annual input-output deficiency and redundancy are described. Because the differences between the provincial universities and affiliated universities in funding source and research environment, this article divided Shaanxi colleges and universities into provincial universities and affiliated universities to do the research respectively, we compared with the colleges and universities in Beijing、Shanghai、 Hubei and Jiangsu, then we get the conclusion as follows:(1) The scientific research in Shanxi colleges and universities progress smoothly, the provincial college’s pure technical efficiency is relatively high but the scale efficiency is low. Most universities funding more but yield insufficient, therefore possibly has the problem of mismanagement led to the phenomenon of scientific research resource configures unreasonable, resulting in the low efficiency of university scientific research input and output.(2) The investment of science and technology in Shanxi colleges and universities less than Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, just above Hubei; each index number of scientific and technological output lower than the other four provinces and cities. In terms of efficiency, the comprehensive efficiency value of Shaanxi Province lower than the other four provinces and cities.(3) However, the scientific research efficiency of the provincial colleges in Shanxi is still low, the pure technical efficiency relative to the comprehensive efficiency and scale efficiency at a high level, it proves that the technological innovation is not the main reason of low efficiency of the provincial colleges in Shaanxi Province, but to reduce the size, skillful in increase the output’s level of actual results. The input-output efficiency of affiliated university of Shaanxi province higher than Beijing、Shanghai but lower than Hubei and Jiangsu. The output of the shortage in the affiliated university of Shaanxi province is the most prominent problem, it should be hold the cause of output deficiency from substantially as soon as possible and solve the problems.Finally, we combining the research results of this paper, put forward the relevant policy recommendations, hope to provide reference to increasing the input-output of science and technology funds in Shanxi colleges and universities and rational allocation the resources of University’s scientific research.