Marxist Population Theory And China’s Rural Population Sustainable Development

In modern society, the sustainable development has become acentral topic in its own right, connotation, it pointed to therequirement that satisfies contemporary person already, do notdamage unborn person to satisfy its requirement development. Therelationship of population, resource, environment is one offundamental questions in the sustainable development of modernsociety, and it is not hard to find that resources, environment are allaround the core------population spreads out, therefore, thepopulation problem becomes the most important in the modernsociety sustainable development. On the sustainable developmentof specific content, the sustainable developments of resources andenvironment are based on the sustainable development ofpopulation . Therefore, the sustainable development of populationhas become the key issue of sustainable development. Theconcrete forms of sustainable development of population are thesustainable development of population quantity, populationstructure ( including age structure, sex structure, social structure ),population quality, even population migration , namely, themoderation of the population quantity, the optimization of thepopulation structure, the generate promotion of the population, and the rational allocation of the population migration. China is in thecrucial times of transition and spanning, whether it can continue tomaintain a stable and sustainable development, has become thefocus of attention of the world. The Chinese general populationcardinal number is large, population quality is not high, thestructure is unreasonable, especially in the rural areas , whereactual national condition is prominent , (in population of1300000000 , 900000000 are farmers ), to solve the problem of thesustainable development of China’s rural population should beregarded as the" grand opera" of settling sustainabledevelopment in China.Theoretical study on sustainable development of ruralpopulation should take the concept of sustainable development asthe theoretical basis, and constantly explore the population andsustainable development value points of articulation, combinedwith the connotation of sustainable development, and explore withChinese characteristics of the rural population sustainabledevelopment new connotation, new ideas, new perspectives, andfinally applied to the people-oriented, advancing people thecomprehensive development of the concept of sustainabledevelopment of humanistic care in. At the same time, China’s ruralpopulation sustainable development is deeply rooted in the Chinesecharacteristic socialist road of reality , therefore, China’s ruralpopulation sustainable development must take the road ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics as the guiding ideology , theacademic forerunner -- Marxist theory and Marxist populationtheory . We focus on the analysis of Marxist theory as the guide to the Marxist doctrine in China ’s population thoughts and thoughts ofpopulation evolution path, continuing to study the Chinese law ofpopulation growth, promoting China’s rural population theory ofsustainable development in depth of the level and developmentdegree.For the rural population and rural sustainable developmentproblems, such as the large population quantity, the low populationquanlity , the irrational population migration, the unbalancepopulation structure, we will use Marxist population theory,sustainable development theory as the guiding theory, focusing onthe data statistics, analysis, comparison and other means ofanalysis. We will combine the macro-control and the marketmechanism , take the development of rural population as thepractice, grasp opportunity of the urbanization, to promote theadvance of rural town to change construction process, stimulatingrural population sustainable development especially in structureand migration level . On the other hand, targeting rural populationsustainable development problem, we should have a definite objectview, take the comprehensive management means to controlthe rural population, improve population quality, optimize thepopulation structure ,and finally accomplish the full range, highquality and sustainable development of rural population.