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The Research On Building And Improving The Urban Elderly Community Care System Under The Background Of Aging Population

Posted on:2013-11-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S B HuangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2247330371480515Subject:Social work
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The sixth census shows aging population trend to accelerate, population structure,especially highlighting the problem of an aging population in China Since2000oursociety has entered the stage of an aging population, this stage direct problem is thatChina needs to pension of the population surge. China’s current pension model-basedtraditional family care and social institutions, pension, but with the degree ofpopulation aging and the increasing lack of deepening and weakening of traditionalfamily support function and social pension institutions, pension problem in the21stcentury is a very serious challenges. The social work of self-reliance as a professionalhas the function to solve social problems. Stressed the importance and the importanceof the aging society is necessary for the mitigation of and solution to the current trendof elderly.This article is in the context of an aging population, a deep exploration of thefeasibility of the pension application of urban communities. Adhere to the method ofdialectical materialism, the use of Western Comparative analysis of methods, thiscommunity between the traditional family pension and social institutions, pension totake care of the pension the feasibility of deep analysis, and analysis of theinadequacies of community care, pension patterns The feasibility of countermeasuresfor these imperfections. In this paper, the following components:The first part, Introduction explained the background to the study, the method andsignificance of the study, related literature review and definition of the concept as wellas building and improvement of the urban community care innovation and theinadequacies of this article studies the context of an aging population.The second part of the context of an aging population increasingly severe pensionproblems. First of all, the review of the development process of China’s aging population, and a brief overview of the evolution of China’s population structure. OfChina’s basic national conditions and the use of statistical data analysis showed that thelarge scale of China’s elderly population, the rapid aging of the population to theeconomic development of the enormous pressure.The third part, the limitations of the traditional pension model and the advantagesof community care. The main focus of the study is that the drawbacks of the currentendowment of the traditional family and institutional pension, unable to adapt to thetrend of the times. Due to the changing times and social reform, the traditional familypension is gradually weakening, has been unable to meet the pension needs of theurban elderly. The aged in China mainly in nursing homes, the form of pensionapartment, pension institutions, pension, because of its high fees, and contrary to thetraditional concept in nursing homes in the pension will not be accepted by themajority of older. Therefore, in this context, community care, pension service modelcame into being, the article from the community to take care of the feasibility ofpension in our country, community care, pension and family pension and institutionalpension compared to the existing advantages of the development of community care ofthe pension model realistic meaning three points of departure described in a newsituation, community care, the pension service model is the inevitable choice ofChina’s pension model.The fourth part of the building and improvement of the Chinese characteristics ofcommunity care. China’s basic national conditions, compared with Western countries,China’s aging population is a new feature-"not old before getting rich", China’seconomic strength of developing countries to deal with the problem of agingpopulation of developed countries. Construction of community care model should beadapted to China’s basic national conditions, to follow with Chinese characteristics,multi-level, multi-format, multi-channel basic principles.Outlinedthe government-ledour country to build a model of community care, the operation of the non-profitorganization of professional social workers involved in volunteer participation in thegeneral framework. Improve our urban elderly community care system and the proposed strategy, adhere to the standardized development of good community care,the pension service system, reasonable adjustments to community care system toparticipate in multi-factor structure, speed up the community to take care of theindustrialization process of the pension system and strengthen the community caregovernment support of the pension system. In order to build the Chinese characteristicsof community care system advice.Part V, Conclusion. Done a comprehensive evaluation of the research of thisarticle, in the context of the aging population increasingly deepening, family pensionand the aged can not meet the pension needs of Chinese cities, China needs out of apension road suited to China’s national conditions. Article on community care, pensionservices, made a more detailed study and analysis of the community to take care of thefeasibility and advantages of old-age in our society. From government policy support,the standardized operation of the non-profit organizations and social workers activelyparticipate in the point of intervention, to improve community care for the pensionservice system to submit their views and insights.
Keywords/Search Tags:Population aging, community care, urban elderly, social work
PDF Full Text Request
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