The Research On The China’s Campulsory Euacation Field Of School Voucher

Half a century ago, Chicago monetary economy representative personage Milton friedman first put forward the education voucher theory, the center is no longer the education concept of government funds allocated to the school directly, but according to certain accounting education funds distributed to the way parents hand, by the students and parents choose to read a free school, and strive to promote public school reform parents choose to expand and ensure fair education such as power purpose our country is a big country education, carrying a duty22%world education, no matter from our comprehensive strength or the economic strength to see, there are many problems, such as shortage of funds for education, to solve these problems is to carry out education voucher one strategy implement system of education voucher system, increase education resources objectively the reality of the total amount of purpose, improve education efficiency, promote education equality of opportunity.Promote inter-school competition, improve education quality. Milton friedman, the education voucher Christopher jencks scholar divided into "market model","income a market connections model","compensatory market model","the row of rich sex" mode and "row rich sex" mode. Implementation of compulsory education field compulsory in our country education voucher is very important meaning, be helpful for promoting education compulsory in our country fair, to promote education quality and efficiency, and to soive the floating population in China compulsory education, to improve education compulsory in our country finance capital distribution methods and promote the formation of diversified running mechanism. From the United States, Colombia and domestic changxing education voucher, hubei jianli education card system some enlightenment education field implementation education voucher duty system.First of all, to deal with good education and relation between market next, make "education voucher" policy will be helpful to the overall development of the region, again,"education voucher" system in dynamic perfect. Implementation of the compulsory in our country education field "education voucher system" is a compulsory education voucher to design of the system includes the duty education voucher in the implementation of the scope, education, education voucher coupons for the cash;2it is deal with education voucher policy of carrying out the "stage" and "transitional"; Three is give full play to the government’s "aid" and "the referee" role; Four is to change the social public to the education voucher know concepts. Five is to develop education voucher system of the implementation of the obligations related policies including the establishment of obligation education voucher entrance access system, set up a government obligation education funds charge-payment system, establish and perfect the obligation of the education voucher supervision and evaluation system, and so on. Education voucher system as education reform one of the way, but in the early childhood education, vocational education, higher education, etc further promotion.