| Solving problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers, building a new socialist countryside is in the socialist New Party and the country’s major strategic initiatives. Spiritual civilization construction of sport as an important part of the farmers in improving physical fitness and a new socialist countryside construction, have their indispensable role or replacement. No rich peasants, there is no real sense of well-off society; no physical health of farmers, there is no improvement of the overall quality of the Chinese nation. Development of rural sports, not only can improve the health of the peasant masses, while improving the quality of life and enhance the cultural level of farmers and peasants quality of civilization, the formation of harmonious interpersonal relationships, improve the rural living environment, to consolidate the township level to promote the building of new socialist countryside has an important significance.To speed up the development of sports in rural New2006"Eleventh Five-Year Plan" since the implementation of the State General Administration of Sport was officially launched in2006,"Fitness Project for Peasants", developed and issued "on the implementation of the National Fitness Project for Peasants opinions ", the sports sector at all levels will be" at least every administrative village has a concrete basketball court was built, equipped with a standard basketball goal and two outdoor table tennis "and" farmers Fitness Project "as the current and future for a long sports work during an important task. Implementation of the project five years, the province insisted that local communities, services, farmers, local conditions, guidance and capabilities, results-oriented, guide support, the principle of not acting on their behalf to government-led farmers body, multi-stakeholder approach, careful organization implementation of the project, to improve the condition of sports facilities in rural areas, and promote mass sports in our province a comprehensive, assistance, sustainable development and make a positive contribution.The sports fitness project implementation of rural sports has a positive effect, which is mainly manifested in the sports fitness project for farmers to improve cognition; Farmers’ sports values become more scientific, healthy, active; Farmers to participate in physical activities project and form has had the adaptability change; Farmers participate in sports socialization and organization of degree are improving; Farmers’ participation, the motives of sports activities tend to humanization; The farmer sports consumption level improved steadily; Farmers’ physical health level continuously improve; Farmers to participate in physical activities expectations increase apparently. Meanwhile, the sports fitness project implementation process also exist some contain factors, such as sports facilities construction remains to be improved, and some local leaders attention and support incompletely, sports fitness instructor scarce, mass sports consciousness, policies and regulations is imperfect, the sports funds inadequacy, etc.Through literature, expert interviews, questionnaires, field trips, and mathematical statistics on the health of farmers in Hubei Province and the current construction status of the problems discussed, the farmers in rural health project to improve the living environment the study and hope to farmers in Hubei Province Fitness theoretical basis for the development of projects for the future generations of farmers in Hubei Province and Rural Health Project to improve the living environment to provide a reference. |