Henan Province Athletics Swimming Reserve Personnel Training Present Situation Investigation And Study

In the history of our country’s Olympics, the project of competitive swimming is in ups and downs:China got four gold and five silver in the swimming events in the1992Barcelona Olympic Games; got a gold in the1996Atlanta Olympic Games; took nothing in the2000Sydney Olympic games; got a gold and a silver in the2004Athens Olympic games; In the2008Beijing Olympic Games China’s swimming got two gold and three silver and at the same time broke three world records; got5gold,2silver and3bronze medals in the2012London Olympics what is China’s most brilliant record in swimming since1984taking part in the Olympic Games swimming competition. China’s competitive swimming performance progress, means that the improvement of comprehensive strength and is the result of the reserve personnel training work value. For many years, there is a popular word in the field of competitive sports,"Paying special attention to the selection work means doing half the work." this sentence vividly shows the importance of competitive sport backup talent cultivation.The purpose of this study is to find out the Weakness of competitive swimming reserve personnel training in Henan province, and give suggestions for them and provide detailed data for them, through the investigation about the present situation of Henan province athletics swimming reserve personnel training, and comparing with domestic some competitive swimming strong province,This paper regards competitive swimming reserve personnel training present situation in Henan province as the research object, specifically including:Research object1:the number of Henan province local sports school including swimming events, venue condition, the number of the sports school participating in the amateur swimming training, the number of provincial amateur sports school swimming coach number, age structure, title degree;Research object2:the training quality and quantity of Henan10to12years old male and female children’s amateur swimming athletes;The results and conclusions are as follows: 1Comparing Henan province with Zhejiang province, Henan province has smaller number in local sports school swimming project and athletic reserve personnel quantity is less, the age of two provinces of athletic reserve personnel training and selection of development tends to be younger.2Henan province has fewer amateur sports school of swimming coaches, but overall has good age structure, education structure, title structure and at the same time, all the swimming coaches are experienced professional sports.3Competitive swimming the cultivation of backup talents of Henan province in the adjustment, Yang, frog, weak since four strokes technology; In butterfly, back and breast, since the four strokes of short-range speed is weak, that Henan province athletics swimming reserve talented person power is relatively weak; In the swimming speed over long distances is weaker, that Henan province athletics swimming endurance quality generally weaker reserve talented person; Only in the women’s10years old group has narrowly400m freestyle.4Henan province youth swimming championships is not as good as Zhejiang province children summer swimming championship competition level in detail, justice and Project Settings. Also Project less than Zhejiang province5swimming sports in Henan province is not popular, less publicity, publicity approaches is relatively narrow, lack using modern science and information technology to propaganda actively such as network and TV.6Henan province athletics swimming funding is relatively single, and less.