Comparative Study Of Professional Football League Running Mechanism Between China And Japan

Looking back on the process of football occupation, Japan began a year earlierthan China Football League occupation reform, formally in1993. After nearly twentyyears of football occupations of the process of historical developments, Japan Footballin the Asian football and international level rise, Chinese football has been hovering ata low ebb. Chinese football before the occupation of reform that is from1970to1990,compared with the level of football in Japan, the gap is not obvious even gained theupper hand. However, since the beginning of reform of football occupation, and Japanin major international competitions confronted, the Chinese team often defeated by alarge margin, according to statistics obtained: since the beginning of1990to2012,and the Japanese team battle record is2wins3flat10negative. This resultobjectively reflects the real gap between Chinese football level and occupation ofJapan. Since the Sino-Japanese country in East Asia, in the physical quality, historicalculture and occupation of football reform of time are relatively close, in accordancewith the principle of comparability. Therefore, in view of the above facts, this paperthrough the use of the library of Shandong Normal University, VIP informationnetwork, China HowNet, library of Shandong Province, FIFA website, the ChineseFootball Association website, finishing the collection of nearly150papers in Japaneseoccupation of football since1994, Chinese football occupation reform to2012. AndChinese football association related personnel, more than in the colleges anduniversities of football Professor, relevant aspects of Chinese and Japanese occupationfootball running mechanism, were interviewed face to face. The reserve force ofmechanism of Chinese and Japanese occupation football operation training,comparative analysis of League set and management organization structure such asthe key link, analysis the exist in these aspects of our occupation football problems,proposed solutions to this problem, provide a reference for the future development ofour country’s occupation football. Through research and analysis, the conclusion of this paper: First of all, flood,with various fraud of Chinese football market football market competition regulation.Football market match-fixing black whistle relates to the economic benefits is moreand more big, some football practitioners in the enormous economic benefits topromote, for match-fixing black whistle rush into danger; match-fixing black whistlebehavior has concealment, rely on the Football Association’s strength has beendifficult to investigate.Secondly, in the cultivation of reserve forces of view, Japan Football attentionselection, takes the school soccer development, pay attention to the construction of theclub echelon and the establishment of corresponding to the conveying mechanism.Compared with the Japanese, Chinese football still faces training channels andtransport mechanism of low penetration rate, chaos, many problems such as excessivedependence on empiricism. Chinese youth football training landslide. Youth footballdevelopment fundamentally determines the occupation football working populationand market performance, from a variety of data sources. Chinese young football talentHoujifaren is the cause of this stage of the market and the performance is one reasonfor the failure of. While the causes of football talents: lack of occupation footballenvironmental deterioration; football population way difficult to solve; in recent yearsChinese social changes in the structure of the population and the current schooleducation system constraints. Japanese youth soccer training has been the focus ofJapanese football popular in Japan, the campus football culture in campus, NationalFootball League wide variety, a lot of good occupation football players, such asHonda Keisuke, Nakamura Junfu and so on are all grown up in the ordinary highschool team, finally set foot on the Japanese J League road.Again, one of the key cultivation of Japanese football coach and footballpopularization, the Japan Football Association held annually football coach training,teaching and training methods and techniques continuously updated soccer coaches.Cultivation of Chinese football coach has been neglected, the older generation of theoccupation football coaches too much with coaching experience, excellent youngfootball coaches and as a very rare, one of the most important factors of excellent football coach leave no successor football in China is the overall level of decline.Finally, Chinese football player and referee training mechanism have not beendeveloped. Some reasons of "problem" the referee was in return after being givenresponsibility for training is a good referee needs a long process, a large area of thepunishment judge may cause short-term lack of judgment and lead to a decline in theoverall level of referee. Athletes also similarly, quick team for those "fake" players togive the wrongdoer a way out is because of the excellent football players too little.