A Study Of ’Han Kao Min’ Phenomenon In Xinjiang

According to relevant policy documents, the college entrance examinationstatistics and social survey, this thesis combines with the results of previous studiesand related theories, defines the meaning of ‘Han Kao Min’ phenomenon inXinjiang, analyzes examinee’s distribution, structure characteristics and formingreason, inspects examinee’s education and employment, combs the cultural change ofthe phenomenon, demonstrates the bridge and tie effect of the phenomenon inXinjiang ethnic interaction and culture contacts.The first part is an overview of ‘Han Kao Min’ phenomenon. This paperdiscusses the background which the concept of Xinjiang ‘Han Kao Min’ phenomenonput forward, the main reasons lie in living patterns, mixed ethnic families andchildren’s education and employment optimizations of parents, this phenomenon wasformed mainly by the combined effects of social environments and examinee’sfamily wills, estimates annually about100examinees in ‘Han Kao Min’ category,most examinees are Hui, Han, commonly used languages are Kazakh and Uighur,very few examinees choose Mongolian, Kirgiz.The second part of are the study of ‘Han Kao Min’ examinee’s education andemployment. First, the paper analyzes the educational policy and growth environmentfor the of the ‘Han Kao Min’ examinees, holds that their growth and developmentgrowth and development are closely related to the encourage of education policy,thehelp of teachers and students as well as the efforts made by their own. Second, thepaper point out that skilled languages standards and good intercultural communicativecompetence are the advantage of their employment, emphasize their culturaladaptation, and predicts that high-quality ‘Han Kao Min’ examinees are still qualifiedpersonnel in short supply in the next period of time.The third part studies the cultural changes of ‘Han Kao Min’ phenomenon.‘HanKao Min’ examinees absorb the outstanding culture of the local minority, debugthemselves, enhance their ability to adapt to the local community, at the sametime,the integrated cultures are more adaptability and vitality.The epilogue stresses that ‘Han Kao Min’ phenomenon is a kind of inter-ethnicinteraction model which can’t be ignored, analysis of this model can help to improvethe understanding of local adaptation of the Chinese language in minoritycommunities, and then analyzes integration, restructuring and building of the Chineselanguage culture groups in the process of Xinjiang regional cultural identityformation.