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The Research On The Problem Of Minority Regions Undertaking Industry Shift

Posted on:2013-04-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L J YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330362473407Subject:Chinese Minority economy
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China’s economic development has entered the12th Five-Year Plan, thedevelopment of the national economy has made remarkable achievements, China hasbecome the world’s second largest economy, there is a substantial increase in nationalincome, China’s position in the international economic structure is become moreimportant. Under the influence of the international economic crisis, volatileinternational economic environment, shrinking of the market, lack of impetus to thedevelopment,in this context, in order to keep high-speed in economic development, wemust strengthen the building of the domestic market, change the situation of the highdependence on the international market in the past. Although the western developmentstrategy has been implemented more than ten years, the economic level in the westernregion has been greatly improved, but China’s Ministry of Regional Developmentbalance is very serious. In order to Promote the establishment of a harmonious society,and promote sound and fast economic health development, and promote the growth ofthe domestic market, and accelerate the economic development of the central andwestern regions.Speed up the transfer of industry to the central and western regions areespecially effective way for achiving rapid economic development in minority areas.Wemust reseah on the economical and environmental affection of the industrial tansfer inboth micro and macro aspect, to promote the course of the tansfer being morescientifical and orderly.The2012Central Economic Work Conference report pointedout that one of the main direction for future work is to speed up the adjustment ofeconomic structure, and promote coordinated regional economic development domesticdemand market-oriented, enhance the endogenous dynamics of the national economicdevelopment; Accelerate the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, focuson scientific and technological innovation, taking high-tech industries as the maindirection, and promote industrial policy and technology policy as well as propertyprotection policy to implement the strategy of sustainable development, promote thetransformation and upgrading of traditional industries, vigorously promote evelopmentof emerging industries, speed up the development of tertiary industry, especially thecultural industries, promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial layout; inthe course of economic and industrial structure optimization and upgrading, we must romoting economic development at the same time, we must attach importance to theprotection of the environment, this is the inevitable requirement of the sustaindabledevelopment strategy;trengthen the promotion of energy saving work, take the initiativeto study countermeasures to solve the contradiction between economic development andenvironment protection.The central and western regions in the process industries shiftmust Innovate and develop proper model to improve the environmentalawareness,strengthen the guiding role of the environmental protection policies, enhancethe market discipline mechanism of environmental protection, woke out a path ofeconomic development of high quality.More than30years of reform and opening up have achieved excellent results, theeastern coastal areas have taken the lead into the industrial era, but because of therestrain of production factors as human capital and resources,coastal areas of traditionallabor-intensive and resource-intensive industries sufferedthe bottleneck of thedevelopment, under the urgent demand of Optimization about the upgrading andtransformation of economic development,in recent years, the traditional industries ofthe eastern coastal areas accelerate the transfer to the western minority areas, andpromoted the economic development in minority areas. But the industry moved to thewestern minority areas are mainly in labor-intensive industries and resource-intensiveindustries, the phenomenon of energy consumption and high pollution are veryserious,at the same time,there is a certain blindness in the process of ubertakingindusties in ethnic areas,ignore the importance of protecting ecological environment inthe transfer process,the ecological environment in ethic areas has been suffered a lot ofdamages,the contradiction between economic development and environmentalprotection continue to intensify. The National12th Five-Year Plan pointed out the needto increase efforts to protect the environment and building a resource-saving andenvironment-friendly society. as the eastern coastal areas improve the economic level,the scale and speed of the transfer of industry in the future will be further improved tosolve i the contradiction between economic development and protect the ecologicalenvironment out of the national regional economic,to promote a sustainable and healthydevelopmentThe paper is mainly for the following sections, the first chapter is an introduction,this chapter introduces the topics of practical significance and research methods, and research meaning on industrial transfer. chapter2is devoted to the basic theory ofindustry shift, it contains the baisic conception and category,the factor of push andbarrior,and the effection of the shift, and Chapter3discusses the national industrialstructure by comparative analysis, pointed out that,in minority areas and the easternregion, the industrial structure is not reasonable, restricting the economicdevelopment; chapter4using the method of SWOT to analyze the advantage anddisadvantage of the industrial shft to minority areas,also the opportunity and threat, Thelast Chapter on the basis of analysis in the paper,put out some appropriate policyrecommendations to solve the envrironmental problem in the course of idustrialundertaking in minority regions.
Keywords/Search Tags:Minority regions, industrial transfer, SWOT
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