Research On The Government Roles And Functions In Gansu Rural Social Security System

With the establishment and development of the market economic system, the level of our social and economic is improved deeply. The establishment of rural social security system that compatible with the level of economic development is not only an important part of building a well-off society and building a harmonious society, but also a problem needed rapid crack. After30years of reform and opening up, the great changes of China’s overall economic and rural areas has altered the old environment and supply conditions of the rural social security system, also changed the Farmers’ groups wishes for system needs. In terms of the economic conditions or the conditions of political, the demand for establishment and improvement of the rural social security system is increasingly urgent, at the same time, the rural poor standards in2010is increased to1274yuan, in according with this standard, there are still310million poor people in Gansu Province, and the poverty incidence rate is14.86%, so, Gansu is one of the provinces with higher poverty rate, as a result, we are provided with the conditions to set up it.In the process to establish and perfect the rural social security system, the study of these problems, such as how could the government act a role, how the government to play a role and how to cooperate with the other subject, has an important theoretical value and practical guidance effect on clear and change the government role and functions in the rural social security system.In this paper, the framework under the guidance of the theory of government action and public goods theory, using literature, qualitative analysis, inductive analysis and empirical analysis, taking the government roles and functions of the rural social security system in Gansu Province as the object of study, the paper research the resource of government misconduct and the lack of government functions and the transformation of government functions, where lines in the rural medical insurance, old-age insurance in rural areas and rural minimum living standard security system for the supply and operation of Gansu Province.This article is divided into five parts. The first part, clarified the background and significance of paper topics, introduced the home and abroad study, explained the research methods and content, described the theoretical basis for this study.The second part developed process and the introduction of the development status of Gansu Province rural medical insurance, endowed insurance in rural areas and rural minimum living standard security system as the basis, briefly analyzed the role of government changes and government functions in the various stages. The rural social security project implementation process presents a problem, by its very nature, reflecting the lack of government role and the absence of the functions.Therefore, the third part in the article. Described main problems in the new rural cooperative medical care, the new type of rural endowment insurance and the subsistence allowances, including insufficient capital investment, the small coverage, low security standards and so on. Part Ⅳ, taking the role of government and government functions as the starting point, in-depth analysis of the causes of the problems, that is government propaganda, the absence in financial investment; the division of responsibilities between the Government is unknown, and limited cooperation between the government and social organizations. Part Ⅴ for the above analysis, the right remedy, put forward suggestions to solve the problems of rural social security, in order to improve the social security system in rural areas, improve rural social security status quo.