Spatial And Temporal Distribution Of The Land Economic Density And The Driving Force In Henan Province

Henan is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, and still is a big agricultural provinceand most populated province, the breadth and depth has reached a considerable level ofdevelopment and utilization of land resources, the use of a higher degree of developmentintensity and density. In addition to feed a billion people in Henan, have not yet had to ensurenational food security has made a significant contribution, but also to protect the needs of urbanand rural transport, energy, water conservancy, communications and other infrastructure facilities.However, with the rapid advance of industrialization and urbanization, the demand for economicand social development of land resources to further increase, the contradiction between demandand limited supply of resources has become increasingly prominent. Use data, according to thelatest land in Henan Province, to study different regions of the land use efficiency, to achieve theoptimization of the density of the province’s land so as to promote the rational utilization of landresources, to achieve sustainable land use. Coordinate the relationship between population,resources, environment and economic development, Henan Province, the implementation of the"three coordinate the development of urgently investigate a major issue.This paper summarized and related content on the density of land economy, Henan Province,Land Economy density analysis, to find the density distribution law of their land to explore theformation mechanism of its own rules, the only fully understand and grasp the impact of providetheoretical support of the driving force of the land of economic density in Henan Province, to itsdevelopment, to achieve rapid economic and sustainable development.The first part is the introduction. Introduces the research background, the significance ofresearch, study, research, research methods used by the Institute, research ideas and researchframework. This section presents the basis of the proposed topics, the choice of an empiricalanalysis of the paper. Land economic definition of the density and its theoretical basis. Thedensity of land economy, the earliest is the output per unit of land for the research topic, and renttheory was the first to consider the economic output of the land. From location theory, theory of sustainable development and the land of diminishing returns law describes the relationshipbetween land use and its economic output.The second part of the characteristics of Land Economy density distribution in HenanProvince, the first land economic density in Henan Province in general distribution throughoutthe country the status of data can be seen, Henan Province, Land Economy density in fifth placeoverall, but generally in the National Land Economy density low land economic density inHenan Province, there is still much room for improvement; then analyzed in Henan Province18Province Territory (tube) changes in the economic density of urban land in10years, the cities ofLand Economy, density differences significantly in10years. land economic density haveimproved; the final analysis on County land economic density and found that the density isgreater than in other parts of the Central Plains Land Economy, economic density of weakagglomeration, and take advantage of the ESDA analysis of county land space of the densityautocorrelation.The third part is a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the driving force of the land ofeconomic density in Henan Province. Qualitative analysis were from the power macro-,meson-power, micro power and raw power for analysis, the increased density of land economywill still be reflected in economic growth, Henan Province, there are many factors constrainingeconomic growth, industrial structure reasonable limit of the flow of resource elements, theurbanization level is not high. So to achieve the upgrading of the land of economic density inHenan Province, to be macro-power, in view of power, micro power and endogenous power tocoordinate and jointly promote the regional economic structure optimization, and coordination ofindustrial structure, the elements of the free flow of regional rapid developments. Quantitativeanalysis of selected data for2010, the Cobb-Douglas production function, through theintroduction of land targets, a regression model, the driving force of the impact of factor analysisof the impact of Henan Province, land density, to determine the main factors. The last part ofHenan Province to improve the policy proposals put forward by the density of land economy.