Research On The Guangdong Province’ Maritime Current Situation And Countermeasures

In Guangdong, Marine economy is an important economic development area, due to its economic development level and as special management area, the construction and the port in the form of water transportation. In recent years, with Guangdong Marine economic development strategy decided, coastal ports and inland water transportation will have a new round of rapid development planning, during this time, water safety and jurisdiction of oil spill risk will continuously increase, the appeal of social public to improve safety and environmental must higher than before and same as performing international convention and maintenance national rights. As a safeguard of Marine economic rapid, healthy and stable development of maritime management is a very important administrative function.On the one hand, the Guangdong maritime have the right for the security navigation safety, protecting the marine environment and convenient transportation, on the other hand, as directly bureau under the maritime affair own the most branches and functions, taking an important role in the service area in social economic development. In recent years, with these problems so as big, front stall long, business and characteristics of the heavy task, the Guangdong maritime administration takes exploration of the maritime administration, new method and new technology, trying to improve maritime management efficiency, improve maritime management level.This article try to puts forward constructive improvement measures, through an interpretation of theory to the new public service theory, the integrity management theory, network management mode and one-stop service based on information, combined with the practical situation of the Guangdong maritime department, in view of the problems in the practice of Guangdong province maritime administration.This paper mainly divided into five parts. The first part is to explain why choose this subject, the present research conclusion and structure arrangement. The second part is about maritime management function related concepts and theoretical explanation, providing the theoretical foundation for maritime management function optimization. The third part is description and analysis of typical of the western developed countries maritime management work experience in advanced for reference, mainly including Britain, the United States and the Nordic countries maritime management status. The fourth part is the current situation and existing problems of Guangdong maritime management, in the process of generalization classification, this paper on the maritime manage the problems mainly including organization system complex scattered power, control socialist serious lack of service concept, warning of the emergency system backward, the lack of social organizations and citizens to participate in the maritime administration, maritime management of the construction of the electronic government affairs is not perfect, laws and regulations. The fifth part is suggestion, on the basis of Guangdong maritime management function, such as:strengthening the management of maritime service consciousness, improving the service level; make its management structure tend to be reasonable; the maritime administration emergency warning system constantly strengthen and improve; make fully effective use of electronic information system; improve Legislation.Guangdong maritime management, as an important part of government function, need to adapt the development of Marine economic perfect, and speed up the maritime administration to their own transformation and maritime management function of the continuous optimization. This paper is a profound practice and theoretical significance selection of subject about how to construct the optimization of the maritime administration, and how can the maritime administration maximum utility, to form a maritime administration mature gradually with a sense of service, more advanced technology, and having the administrative ability continuously raised.